Changes for page 3.3 Control
Last modified by Admin on 2025/04/09 12:15
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... ... @@ -69,14 +69,8 @@ 69 69 * Min-Max SOC – the battery SOC is calculated based on the minimum and maximum SOC of the cells. Final SOC will be a) 100% if any cell has 100% SOC, b) 0% if any cell has 0% SOC; 70 70 * Max-Min SOC – the battery SOC is calculated based on the minimum and maximum SOC of the cells. Final SOC will be a) 100% if all cells have 100% SOC, b) 0% if all cells have 0% SOC. 71 71 72 -To change other settings of SOC estimation, select the "Control → SOC estimation” section: 73 - 74 - 75 -In this section: 76 - 77 -* ((( 78 78 Other parameters: 79 - )))73 + 80 80 * Scale the final SOC – a flag to scale the battery SOC by the following values; 81 81 * SOC corresponding to 0% – the battery SOC that sets to be 0%; 82 82 * SOC corresponding to 100% – the battery SOC that sets to be 100%. ... ... @@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ 87 87 * Coulomb counting correction (temperature) – the dependence of battery capacity on temperature; 88 88 * Coulomb counting correction (cycles) – the dependence of battery capacity on the number of charge-discharge cycles. 89 89 90 - 91 91 === SOC correction === 92 92 93 93 The BMS Mini device can recalculate the battery SOC after long-term storage or after long-term working in the case when the battery was not charged fully or discharged totally. Recalculation is done based on the tabular dependency Uocv = Uocv (SOC, t) (see [[SOC estimation>>doc:||anchor="HSOCestimation"]]). ... ... @@ -109,18 +109,26 @@ 109 109 110 110 Calculation of the resistance of cells is carried out in two ways. The first method is used when the battery passes from a relaxation state to a charge or discharge state, wherein the cell resistance value 111 111 112 -R = (U-U,,ocv,,) / I,,stable,,, 105 +{{formula fontSize="SMALL" imageType="PNG"}} 106 +R = \frac{U-U_{ocv}}{I_{stable}} 107 +{{/formula}} 113 113 114 114 where U is the cell voltage measured in the charge or discharge state, V; U,,ocv,, is the cell voltage measured in the state of relaxation (before switching to the state of charge or discharge); I,,stable,, – stabilized current through the cell in the state of charge or discharge. 115 115 116 116 The second method is used for a stepwise change in the current through the cell, while the value of the cell resistance: 117 117 118 -R = (U,,2,,-U,,1,,) / (I,,stable2,,-I,,stable1,,) provided that | I,,stable2,,-I,,stable1,, | > 0.2 × Q,,max,, 113 +{{formula fontSize="SMALL"}} 114 +R = \frac{U_2-U_1}{I_{stable2}-I_{stable1}} 115 +{{/formula}} 119 119 120 - (Q,,max,,isthe maximum cell capacity),117 +provided that 121 121 122 -where U,,2,, is the voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable2,, is flowing through it; U,,1,, – the voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable1,, flowing through it. 119 +{{formula fontSize="SMALL"}} 120 +| I_{stable2}-I_{stable1} | > 0.2 × Qmax 121 +{{/formula}} 123 123 123 +where Q,,max,, — the maximum cell capacity,U,,2,, — voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable2,, is flowing through it; U,,1,, — the voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable1,, flowing through it. 124 + 124 124 The stabilized current I,,stable,, = I, if during the stabilization time the instantaneous current I is in the range from 0.95 × I to 1.05 × I. 125 125 126 126 To change parameters of the algorithm for calculating the cell resistance, select the "Control → Resistance estimation" section: ... ... @@ -137,6 +137,62 @@ 137 137 138 138 The calculated resistance is accepted by the system as valid (and therefore updated) if its value is in the range from Resistance/2 to “Maximum resistance factor” × Resistance, where "Resistance" is the nominal resistance of the cell (see [[Common settings>>doc:||anchor="HCommonsettings"]]). If the calculated resistance value is greater than the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance), the updated resistance value will be equal to the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance). 139 139 141 +=== Low SOC (signal) === 142 + 143 +To change the parameters of the generation a signal about low battery level, select the "Control → Low SOC (signal)" section: 144 + 145 +[[image:1740396460923-423.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="141" width="800"]] 146 + 147 +In this section: 148 + 149 +* Enable – a flag to enable signal generation; 150 +* Minimum SOC, %; 151 +* Tolerant SOC, %; 152 +* Delay before setting the signal, second; 153 +* Delay before clearing the signal, second; 154 +* Lock – lock the signal until the device is reset. 155 + 156 +Signal generation conditions: 157 + 158 +* the battery SOC is less than the “Minimum SOC” value during the “Delay before setting the signal” time. 159 + 160 +Conditions for clearing the signal: 161 + 162 +* the battery SOC is greater than the “Tolerant SOC” during the “Delay before clearing the signal” time. 163 + 164 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 165 +((( 166 +The "Low SOC signal" is indicative and can be output to a discrete output or a power switch. 167 +))) 168 + 169 +=== High charging current (signal) === 170 + 171 +To change the parameters of the generation high-current signal, select the "Control → High charging current (signal)" section: 172 + 173 +[[image:1740396996935-403.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="144" width="800"]] 174 + 175 +In this section: 176 + 177 +* Enable – a flag to enable signal generation; 178 +* Maximum charging current, А; 179 +* Tolerant charging current, А; 180 +* Delay before setting the signal, second; 181 +* Delay before clearing the signal, second; 182 +* Lock – lock the signal until the device is reset. 183 + 184 +Signal generation conditions: 185 + 186 +* the measured current is greater than the “Maximum charging current” value during the “Delay before setting the signal” time. 187 + 188 +Conditions for clearing the signal: 189 + 190 +* the measured current is less than the “Tolerant charging current” value during the “Delay before clearing the signal” time. 191 + 192 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 193 +((( 194 +The "High charging current" signal is indicative and can be output to a discrete output or a power switch. 195 +))) 196 + 140 140 === Charge map === 141 141 142 142 The BMS Mini device calculates maximum allowable charge current values in respect to SOC, battery temperature, contactor temperature and cell voltage. ... ... @@ -145,31 +145,25 @@ 145 145 146 146 To configure parameters for determining the charge current limit, select the "Control → Charge map" section: 147 147 148 -[[image:1733746766504-864.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="138" width="800"]] 149 - 205 +[[image:1740397188247-315.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="179" width="800"]] 150 150 In this section: 151 151 152 152 * Enable – a flag to start calculation of the charge current limit; 153 -* Maximum charge current – a maximum allowable value of the charge current (under normal conditions): 154 -* Option 1: Limit charge current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kcs depending on SOC and battery temperature; 209 +* Maximum charge current – a maximum allowable value of the charge current (under normal conditions), A; 210 +* Rate of change – a rate of change the current limit to a new value (0 is for immediate change), A/s; 211 +* Option 1: Limit charge current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current** Kcs** depending on SOC and battery temperature; 155 155 * Option 1: SOC x Temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and battery temperature; 156 - 157 -[[image:1733746766506-660.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="196" width="800"]] 158 - 159 -* Option 2: Limit charge current by the contactor temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kcc depending on contactor temperature; 213 +* Option 2: Limit charge current by the contactor temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kcc** depending on contactor temperature; 160 160 * Option 2: Contactor temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and contactor temperature; 215 +* Option 3: Limit charge current by the maximum cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kcv** depending on maximum cell voltage; 216 +* Option 3: Cell voltage x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on maximum cell voltage; 217 +* Option 4: Limit charge current by the cell temperature - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kct** depending on maximum cell temperature; 218 +* Option 4: Cell temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on maximum cell temperature. 161 161 162 - [[image:1733746766508-178.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"data-xwiki-image-style-border="true"height="184"width="800"]]220 +Value of the charge current limit at given SOC, temperature, contactors temperature, maximum cell voltage and maximum cell temperature is calculated as follows: 163 163 164 -* Option 3: Limit charge current by the maximum cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kcv depending on maximum cell voltage; 165 -* Option 3: Cell voltage x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on maximum cell voltage. 222 +**Charge current limit = Maximum charge current × Kcs × Kcc × Kcv × Kct** 166 166 167 -[[image:1733746766509-971.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="217" width="800"]] 168 - 169 -Value of the charge current limit at given SOC, temperature, contactors temperature and maximum cell voltage is calculated as follows: 170 - 171 -Charging current limit = Maximum charging current × Kcs × Kcc × Kcv 172 - 173 173 === Discharge map === 174 174 175 175 The BMS Mini device calculates maximum allowable discharge current values in respect to SOC, battery temperature, contactor temperature and cell voltage.
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