Changes for page 3.3 Control
Last modified by Admin on 2026/04/30 15:58
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... ... @@ -20,29 +20,27 @@ 20 20 21 21 The values “**Capacity**” and “**Resistance**” are used to calculate the SOC of cells and the battery. 22 22 23 -The values of “ **Relax time**” are used to determine the state of the battery. If the battery is in a state of relaxation, the system recalculates the voltage on the cells to the state of charge of the battery.23 +The values of “Relax time” are used to determine the state of the battery. If the battery is in a state of relaxation, the system recalculates the voltage on the cells to the state of charge of the battery. 24 24 25 -The “ **Reset parameters**”is used for starting-up and adjustment of the battery andwill reset:25 +The “Reset parameters” will reset: 26 26 27 27 * state of charge (new cell SOC values will be calculated based on cell voltage and “Uocv (open-circuit voltage) table”: in the “Control → SOC estimation” section); 28 28 * cell resistance to “Cell resistance” value; 29 29 * battery capacity to “Cell capacity” value. 30 30 31 +The “Reset parameters” command is used for starting-up and adjustment of the battery. 32 + 31 31 === SOC estimation === 32 32 33 -The BMS Mini device calculates the state of charge (SOC)ofeachcellby usingfollowingalgorithms:35 +The BMS Mini device calculates the state of charge of the battery (SOC) using two algorithms: 34 34 35 -The **“Voltage”** SOC calculation algorithm calculates cells SOC based on the tabular dependence Uocv = Uocv(SOC, t °C). 37 +* by open circuit voltage; 38 +* by voltage and current. 36 36 37 - The **“Current andvoltage(simplified)”** SOCcalculationalgorithmworksasfollows:40 +It is recommended to use the algorithm of calculation of SOC by voltage and current. 38 38 39 -* if I = 0, the battery is in the state of relaxation and the cell voltage Uocv is outside the [U,,ocv[point 1],,; U,,ocv[point 2],,], the SOC calculation is based on the tabular dependency Uocv = Uocv(SOC, t °C); 40 -* in any other cases, the SOC value is proportional to the charge (coulomb) passed through the battery (current time integral). 42 +To change the estimation algorithm for calculating the battery SOC, select the "Control → SOC estimation → Algorithm" section: 41 41 42 -The **“Current and voltage (enhanced)” **SOC calculation algorithm differs from the simplified algorithm by online correction of the effective capacity. When using this algorithm, it is necessary to fine tune the tabular dependence Uocv = Uocv (SOC, t °C). 43 - 44 -To change the algorithm for calculating the SOC, select the "Control → SOC estimation" section: 45 - 46 46 [[image:1733746733477-590.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="166" width="800"]] 47 47 48 48 The following estimation algorithms supported: ... ... @@ -64,27 +64,25 @@ 64 64 65 65 [[image:1733746733478-414.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="167" width="800"]] 66 66 67 - In thissection:65 +The following battery Final SOC calculation methods are supported: 68 68 69 -* **Algorithm:** 70 -** **Voltage **– by open circuit voltage; 71 -** **Current and voltage (simplified)** – recommended for LFP cells; 72 -** **Current and voltage (enhanced)** – recommended for NMC cells: 73 -* **Final SOC** – method of calculating overall SOC of battery: 74 -** **Minimal SOC** – the battery SOC is assumed to be the minimum SOC among the cells; 75 -** **Average SOC** – the battery SOC is taken equal to the arithmetic average of the cell SOC; 76 -** **Min-Max SOC** – the battery SOC is calculated based on the minimum and maximum SOC of the cells (recommended). Final SOC will be a) 100% if __any cell__ has 100% SOC, b) 0% if __any cell__ has 0% SOC; 77 -** **Max-Min SOC** – the battery SOC is calculated based on the minimum and maximum SOC of the cells. Final SOC will be a) 100% if __all cells__ have 100% SOC, b) 0% if __all// //cells__ have 0% SOC. 78 -* **Scale the final SOC** – a flag to scale the battery SOC by the following values; 79 -* **SOC corresponding to 0%** – the battery SOC that sets to be 0%; 80 -* **SOC corresponding to 100%** – the battery SOC that sets to be 100%. 81 -* **Uocv (open-circuit voltage) table** – the dependence of the cell open circuit voltage Uocv on SOC and the cell temperature (selected for specific batteries); 82 -* **Linear zone** - linear zone of the Uocv = Uocv(SOC, t°C) dependency, inside which the cell voltage changes insignificantly: 83 -** **Linear zone: point 1** – starting point of the Uocv linear zone; 84 -** **Linear zone: point 2** – ending point of the Uocv linear zone; 85 -* **Coulomb counting correction (temperature)** – the dependence of battery capacity on temperature; 86 -* **Coulomb counting correction (cycles)** – the dependence of battery capacity on the number of charge-discharge cycles. 67 +* Minimal SOC – SOC of the modular battery is assumed to be the minimum SOC among the battery modules; 68 +* Average SOC – SOC of the modular battery is taken equal to the arithmetic average of the SOC of the battery modules; 69 +* Min-Max SOC – the battery SOC is calculated based on the minimum and maximum SOC of the cells. Final SOC will be a) 100% if any cell has 100% SOC, b) 0% if any cell has 0% SOC; 70 +* Max-Min SOC – the battery SOC is calculated based on the minimum and maximum SOC of the cells. Final SOC will be a) 100% if all cells have 100% SOC, b) 0% if all cells have 0% SOC. 87 87 72 +Other parameters: 73 + 74 +* Scale the final SOC – a flag to scale the battery SOC by the following values; 75 +* SOC corresponding to 0% – the battery SOC that sets to be 0%; 76 +* SOC corresponding to 100% – the battery SOC that sets to be 100%. 77 +* Uocv (open-circuit voltage) table – the dependence of the cell open circuit voltage Uocv on SOC and the cell temperature (selected for specific batteries); 78 +* Linear zone - linear zone of the Uocv = Uocv(SOC, t°C) dependency, inside which the cell voltage changes insignificantly: 79 +** Linear zone: point 1 – starting point of the Uocv linear zone; 80 +** Linear zone: point 2 – ending point of the Uocv linear zone; 81 +* Coulomb counting correction (temperature) – the dependence of battery capacity on temperature; 82 +* Coulomb counting correction (cycles) – the dependence of battery capacity on the number of charge-discharge cycles. 83 + 88 88 === SOC correction === 89 89 90 90 The BMS Mini device can recalculate the battery SOC after long-term storage or after long-term working in the case when the battery was not charged fully or discharged totally. Recalculation is done based on the tabular dependency Uocv = Uocv (SOC, t) (see [[SOC estimation>>doc:||anchor="HSOCestimation"]]).