Changes for page 3.3 Control

Last modified by Admin on 2025/04/09 12:15

From version 26.1
edited by Admin
on 2025/02/24 12:29
Change comment: Загрузить новое вложение 1740400166950-906.png
To version 30.3
edited by Admin
on 2025/02/24 13:52
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -472,13 +472,38 @@
472 472  
473 473  The BMS Mini device can control the charging/discharging contactor that is used to both charge and discharge the battery.
474 474  
475 -The charging/discharging contactor combines algorithms of charging and discharging contactor. It behaves as a charging contactor when «Charge reques or «Charger connected» are set, otherwise – as a discharging contactor.
475 +Charge/Discharge contactor has three algorithms of operation:
476 476  
477 +* Dependent (on Charging and Discharging signals) - Charge/Discharge contactor depends on Charge and Discharge algorithms and their signals and behaves as Charging contactor if Charging signal is set, otherwise – as Discharging contactor;
478 +* Independent (Always) - Charge/Discharge contactor is always closed if there is no errors;
479 +* Independent (on Charge request or Discharge request) - Charge/Discharge contactor is based on its own controller that listen to Charge and Discharge requests and closes if one of these signals occurs.
480 +
481 +TBA
482 +
483 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
484 +(((
485 +**Note: **when errors occur in the system, the **Charge/Discharge **contactor opens either immediately or with the delay T,,off,, (depends on the settings described below).
486 +)))
487 +
477 477  The charging/discharging contactor control is configured in the “Control – Charge/Discharge” section:
478 478  
479 -[[image:1733746901779-991.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="95" width="800"]]In this section:
490 +[[image:1740400166950-906.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="211" width="800"]]
480 480  
492 +In this section:
493 +
481 481  * Enable – a flag to enable the charge/discharge controller.
495 +* Algorithm:
496 +** Dependent (on Charging and Discharging signals) - Charge/Discharge contactor depends on Charge and Discharge algorithms and their signals and behaves as Charging contactor if Charging signal is set, otherwise – as Discharging contactor;
497 +** Independent (Always) - Charge/Discharge contactor is always closed if there is no errors;
498 +** Independent (on Charge request or Discharge request);
499 +* Delay before starting charging or discharging, millisecond;
500 +* Delay before stopping charging or discharging, millisecond;
501 +* Control the precharging contactor – a flag that enables control of precharging contactor while closing the charge/discharge contactor;
502 +* Emulate the "Charging" and "Discharging" signals – a flag to enable generation of "Charging" and "Discharging" signals when closing charge/discharge contactor;
503 +* Errors 1, 2 to prevent CHARGING through charging/discharging contactor, Errors 1, 2 to prevent DISCHARGING through charging/discharging contactor – bitfields to choose the errors which will open the charging/discharging contactor. This bitfields are combined by bitwise OR and intended to separate settings for charging and discharging processes;
504 +* Errors 1, 2 which affect the contactor only if battery CHARGING is detected – a bitfield to choose the errors which will trigger only if charging current is present. This bitfield is combined with "Errors 1, 2 to prevent CHARGING through charging/discharging contactor" by bitwise AND;
505 +* Errors 1, 2 which affect the contactor only if battery DISCHARGING is detected – a bitfield to choose the errors which will trigger only if discharging current is present. This bitfield is combined with "Errors 1, 2 to prevent DISCHARGING through charging/discharging contactor" by bitwise AND;
506 +* Switch off the charging/discharging contactor on errors without delay – a flag to protectively open the charging/discharging contactor without a delay. In the opposite case, when an error is detected, the charging/discharging contactor opens always with the delay “Delay before stopping discharging”.
482 482  
483 483  === Discharge (AUX) ===
484 484  
... ... @@ -494,8 +494,8 @@
494 494  
495 495  To change the parameters of the powering of external equipment, select the "Control → Discharge (AUX)" section:
496 496  
497 -[[image:1733746932199-845.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="137" width="800"]]
498 498  
523 +[[image:1740400254884-851.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="179" width="800"]]
499 499  In this section:
500 500  
501 501  * Enable – a flag to activate the auxiliary discharge control;
... ... @@ -502,37 +502,46 @@
502 502  * Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor if the SOC is too low;
503 503  * Minimum SOC – a minimum SOC value, when reached, the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor opens, %;
504 504  * Tolerant SOC – a permissive SOC value, upon reaching which the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor re-closes, %;
530 +* Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor if the cell voltage is out of the range;
531 +* Minimum cell voltage, V;
532 +* Maximum cell voltage, V;
505 505  * Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor if the battery voltage is out of the range;
506 -* Minimum voltage – minimum battery voltage, V;
507 -* Maximum voltage – maximum battery voltage, V;
508 -* Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor on errors – the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor opens if the following errors occur: Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature (DCH), Short circuit, Critical error.
534 +* Minimum battery voltage, V;
535 +* Maximum battery voltage, V;
536 +* Errors 1, 2 to open the auxiliary discharging contactor bitfields to choose the errors which will open the auxiliary discharging contactor.
509 509  
510 -=== ===
511 -
512 512  === Cell balancing ===
513 513  
514 -Balancing makes the voltage of all cells be equal to the minimum cell voltage.
540 +Balancing makes the voltage of all cells equal to the minimum cell voltage.
515 515  
516 516  The following balancing rules are supported:
517 517  
518 -* only when the battery is charging (current I > 0) and some time until the battery is relaxed;
544 +* when the battery is charging (current I > 0) and time after until the battery is relaxed;
519 519  * when the battery is charging (current I > 0) or when the battery is in a state of relaxation;
520 520  * always (regardless of battery state).
521 521  
522 -A balancing resistor is connected to the cell if:
548 +A balancing resistor is connected to the cell if the following conditions are simultaneously met:
523 523  
524 -* the voltage on the cell is higher than the starting voltage of the balancing;
525 -* the difference between the cell voltage and the minimum voltage among the cells of the battery is greater than the balancing deviation.
550 +* the voltage on the cell is higher than the balancing start voltage;
551 +* the difference between the voltage on the cell and the minimum voltage among the battery cells is greater than the balancing start threshold;
526 526  
553 +A balancing resistor is disconnected from the cell if any of the following conditions are met:
554 +
555 +* the voltage on the cell is less than the balancing stop voltage;
556 +* the difference between the voltage on the cell and the minimum voltage among the battery cells is less than the balancing stop threshold.
557 +
527 527  (% class="box infomessage" %)
528 528  (((
529 -If the BMS Mini overheats, then the balancing of the cells connected to this device will not be performed.
560 +If the “High logic temperature” occurs, then the balancing of the cells connected to the overheated BMS Logic device will not be performed.
530 530  )))
531 531  
532 -To change the cell balancing parameters, select the "Control Cell balancing" section:
563 +The BMS Mini device can enable the cell balancing by the external “Balancing request” signal. Balancing process will be started to cells which the voltage is higher than the balancing start voltage and the difference between the cell voltage and the minimum voltage among all the cells is greater than the balancing stop threshold.
533 533  
534 -[[image:1733746797003-364.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="104" width="800"]]
565 +BMS Mini device can force a cell balancing, if its voltage is higher than estimated value.
535 535  
567 +To change the cell balancing parameters, select the "Control → Cell balancing" section:
568 +
569 +[[image:1740404562825-676.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="168" width="800"]]
536 536  In this section:
537 537  
538 538  * Enable – a flag to enable cell balancing;
... ... @@ -540,11 +540,15 @@
540 540  ** Balance on charge;
541 541  ** Balance on charge or relaxed;
542 542  ** Balance always;
543 -
544 -[[image:1733746797004-660.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="104" width="800"]]
545 -
577 +* Balancing condition:
578 +** Automatic – balancing will be performed automatically if needed conditions are met;
579 +** On balancing request – balancing will start only if a remote request is received. In this case cells will start to balance regardless the "Voltage deviation to start balancing" value;
546 546  * Minimum cell voltage to start balancing, V;
547 -* Balancing deviation, V.
581 +* Voltage deviation to start balancing;
582 +* Voltage deviation to stop balancing;
583 +* Voltage for forced balancing – if cell voltage is above this value, it will start discharging through balancing resistor;
584 +* Maximum allowable temperature of the board, ºC;
585 +* Command to discharge all cells – a flag to force the balancing of all cells.
548 548  
549 549  === Power down ===
550 550  
... ... @@ -559,20 +559,20 @@
559 559  
560 560  To change the parameters of the power down control, select the "Control → Power down" section:
561 561  
562 -[[image:1733746797005-459.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="115" width="800"]]
563 -
600 +[[image:1740404859367-943.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="130" width="800"]]
564 564  In this section:
565 565  
566 566  * Minimum voltage to power down – a minimum voltage level of the battery below which the BMS commands to shut down the battery, V;
567 567  * Idle time to power down – a time of battery inactivity after which the battery is shut down, minute;
568 -* Wait the "Power up/down request" is cleared (on startup) – a flag to enable delay for clearing the “Power up/down request” signal while starting the BMS.
605 +* Wait the "Power up/down request" is cleared (on startup) – a flag to enable delay for clearing the “Power up/down request” signal while starting the BMS;
606 +* Delay before setting the internal power down signal – a delay before turning off the device power when receiving the “Power down request” command, ms.
569 569  
570 570  === Heater ===
571 571  
572 572  To change the parameters of the heater control algorithm, select the "Control → Heater" section:
573 573  
574 -[[image:1733746808496-606.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="116" width="800"]]
575 575  
613 +[[image:1740404973346-344.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="138" width="800"]]
576 576  In this section:
577 577  
578 578  * Enable – a flag to enable heater control;
... ... @@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
580 580  * Tolerant cell temperature, °C;
581 581  * Delay before starting the heater, millisecond;
582 582  * Delay before stopping the heater, millisecond;
583 -* Switch off the heater on errors (Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature, Short circuit or Critical error).
621 +* Errors 1, 2 to turn off the heater – bitfields to choose the errors which will turn off the heater;
584 584  
585 585  As a result of operating the heating algorithm, the “Heater” signal is generated.
586 586  
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