Changes for page 3.4 Protections

Last modified by Admin on 2026/04/01 08:42

From version 51.5
edited by Admin
on 2026/04/01 08:31
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 52.1
edited by Admin
on 2026/04/01 08:42
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -290,12 +290,12 @@
290 290  
291 291  In this section:
292 292  
293 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
294 -* Maximum humidity, RH%;
295 -* Tolerant humidity, RH%;
296 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
297 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
298 -* Lock – lock the error until the device is reset.
293 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
294 +* **Maximum humidity**, RH%;
295 +* **Tolerant humidity**, RH%;
296 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
297 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
298 +* **Lock **– lock the error until the device is reset.
299 299  
300 300  As a result of the operation of the battery protection from water, the "Water" error is generated.
301 301  
... ... @@ -320,12 +320,12 @@
320 320  
321 321  In this section:
322 322  
323 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
324 -* Maximum temperature, °C;
325 -* Tolerant temperature, °C;
326 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
327 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
328 -* Lock – lock the error until the device is reset.
323 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
324 +* **Maximum temperature**, °C;
325 +* **Tolerant temperature**, °C;
326 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
327 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
328 +* **Lock **– lock the error until the device is reset.
329 329  
330 330  As a result of the operation of the protection from high temperatures of BMS Logic devices, the "High Logic temperature" is generated.
331 331  
... ... @@ -351,10 +351,10 @@
351 351  
352 352  In this section:
353 353  
354 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
355 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
356 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
357 -* Lock – lock the error until the device is reset.
354 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
355 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
356 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
357 +* **Lock **– lock the error until the device is reset.
358 358  
359 359  As a result of the protection from loss of communication with BMS Logic devices, the "Logic offline" error is generated.
360 360  
... ... @@ -379,11 +379,11 @@
379 379  
380 380  In this section:
381 381  
382 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
383 -* Number of cells – a number of cells connected to the BMS;
384 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
385 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
386 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
382 +* **Enable** – a flag to enable the protection;
383 +* **Number of cells** – a number of cells connected to the BMS;
384 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
385 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
386 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
387 387  
388 388  As a result of the operation of the protection from the mismatch of the number of cells, the "Cell count error" is generated.
389 389  
... ... @@ -408,11 +408,11 @@
408 408  
409 409  In this section:
410 410  
411 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
412 -* Number of cells – a number of temperature sensors connected to the BMS;
413 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
414 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
415 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
411 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
412 +* **Number of cells** – a number of temperature sensors connected to the BMS;
413 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
414 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
415 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
416 416  
417 417  As a result of the operation of the protection from the mismatch of the number of cells, the "T-sensor count error" is generated.
418 418  
... ... @@ -437,12 +437,12 @@
437 437  
438 438  In this section:
439 439  
440 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
441 -* Logic count – a number of BMS Logic devices connected to the BMS Main;
442 -* Scan fast – a flag to scan BMS Logic devices fast (devices with addresses from 1 to “Logic count” are scanned; this mode reduces BMS system startup time);
443 -* Delay before setting the error – a delay before setting the error //during initialization//, millisecond;
444 -* Delay before clearing the error– a delay before clearing the error //during initialization//, second;
445 -* Lock – lock the error until the device is reset.
440 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
441 +* **Logic count** – a number of BMS Logic devices connected to the BMS Main;
442 +* **Scan fast** – a flag to scan BMS Logic devices fast (devices with addresses from 1 to “Logic count” are scanned; this mode reduces BMS system startup time);
443 +* **Delay before setting the error** – a delay before setting the error //during initialization//, millisecond;
444 +* **Delay before clearing the error **– a delay before clearing the error //during initialization//, second;
445 +* **Lock** – lock the error until the device is reset.
446 446  
447 447  As a result of the operation of the protection from the mismatch of the number of BMS Logic devices, the "Logic count error" is generated.
448 448  
... ... @@ -471,12 +471,12 @@
471 471  
472 472  In this section:
473 473  
474 -* Level 1, 2, 3 – three protection levels. The following parameters are configured at each level:
475 -** Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
476 -** Maximum current, A;
477 -** Delay before setting the error, second;
478 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
479 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
474 +* **Level 1, 2, 3** – three protection levels. The following parameters are configured at each level:
475 +** **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
476 +** **Maximum current**, A;
477 +** **Delay before setting the error**, second;
478 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
479 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
480 480  
481 481  If there is a short circuit, the "Short circuit" error is generated.
482 482  
... ... @@ -498,13 +498,13 @@
498 498  
499 499  In this section:
500 500  
501 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
502 -* Thermistor – a selection of which cell thermistor will be used as contactor temperature sensor;
503 -* Maximum contactor temperature, °C;
504 -* Tolerant contactor temperature, °C;
505 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
506 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
507 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
501 +* **Enable** – a flag to enable the protection;
502 +* **Thermistor **– a selection of which cell thermistor will be used as contactor temperature sensor;
503 +* **Maximum contactor temperature**, °C;
504 +* **Tolerant contactor temperature**, °C;
505 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
506 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
507 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
508 508  
509 509  If there is a contactor overheat, the "High contactor temperature" error is generated.
510 510  
... ... @@ -526,13 +526,13 @@
526 526  
527 527  In this section:
528 528  
529 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
530 -* Maximum voltage, V;
531 -* Minimum voltage, V;
532 -* Voltage hysteresis – a hysteresis value to clear the error, V;
533 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
534 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
535 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
529 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
530 +* **Maximum voltage**, V;
531 +* **Minimum voltage**, V;
532 +* **Voltage hysteresis** – a hysteresis value to clear the error, V;
533 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
534 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
535 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
536 536  
537 537  If there is an open or short circuit connection of a current sensor, the "Current sensor error" is generated.
538 538  
... ... @@ -552,14 +552,19 @@
552 552  
553 553  === Power switch ===
554 554  
555 -BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R device checks the status of power switches that are used to control the contactors. To change the parameters of the power switch protection, select the "Protections → Power switch" section:
555 +(% class="box warningmessage" %)
556 +(((
557 +This section is not available on BMS Main 2R.
558 +)))
556 556  
560 +BMS Main 3 device checks the status of power switches that are used to control the contactors. To change the parameters of the power switch protection, select the "Protections → Power switch" section:
561 +
557 557  [[image:1733328461554-241.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="99" width="800"]]
558 558  
559 559  In this section:
560 560  
561 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
562 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
566 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
567 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
563 563  
564 564  The “Power switch error” occurs when the device detects a shortage in contactor coil control circuit or an overheating of the power switch. Error is removed when the temperature of power switch is normal during “Delay before clearing the error” time.
565 565  
... ... @@ -570,8 +570,13 @@
570 570  
571 571  === Power fault ===
572 572  
573 -BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R device checks the status of CAN2, CAN3, RS-485-2 and Current sensors power supply.
578 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
579 +(((
580 +This section is not available on BMS Main 2R.
581 +)))
574 574  
583 +BMS Main 3 device checks the status of CAN2, CAN3, RS-485-2 and Current sensors power supply.
584 +
575 575  (% class="box infomessage" %)
576 576  (((
577 577  **Note:** this error can be configured only under** "Service" account**.
... ... @@ -583,11 +583,11 @@
583 583  
584 584  In this section:
585 585  
586 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
587 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
588 -* Time to keep power off, millisecond;
589 -* Delay before clearing the error, millisecond;
590 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
596 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
597 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
598 +* **Time to keep power off**, millisecond;
599 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, millisecond;
600 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
591 591  
592 592  The “Power fault” occurs when the device detects a shortage or high power consumption in power supplies mentioned above. After that BMS turns off the corresponding power supply for "Time to keep power off", then it tries to enable power again.
593 593  
... ... @@ -608,12 +608,12 @@
608 608  
609 609  In this section:
610 610  
611 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
612 -* Cycles threshold – a number of cycles in a given period, upon which the “CH contactor cycles error” is generated;
613 -* Check time – a time in which the BMS counts switching cycles of the charging contactor, second;
614 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
615 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
616 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
621 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
622 +* **Cycles threshold **– a number of cycles in a given period, upon which the “CH contactor cycles error” is generated;
623 +* **Check time** – a time in which the BMS counts switching cycles of the charging contactor, second;
624 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
625 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
626 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
617 617  
618 618  If there is a high switching frequency of the charging contactor, the “CH contactor cycles error” is generated.
619 619  
... ... @@ -635,12 +635,12 @@
635 635  
636 636  In this section:
637 637  
638 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
639 -* Cycles threshold – a number of cycles in a given period, upon which the “DCH contactor cycles error” is generated;
640 -* Check time – a time in which the BMS counts switching cycles of the charging contactor, second;
641 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
642 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
643 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
648 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
649 +* **Cycles threshold** – a number of cycles in a given period, upon which the “DCH contactor cycles error” is generated;
650 +* **Check time** – a time in which the BMS counts switching cycles of the charging contactor, second;
651 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
652 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
653 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
644 644  
645 645  If there is the high switching frequency of the discharging contactor, the “DCH contactor cycles error” is generated.
646 646  
... ... @@ -662,10 +662,10 @@
662 662  
663 663  In this section:
664 664  
665 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
666 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
667 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
668 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
675 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
676 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
677 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
678 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
669 669  
670 670  If there are no temperature sensors connected to any BMS Logic device or any temperature sensor of the BMS Logic is shorted, the "No temp. sensors" error and "Temp. sensor is shorted" error are generated respectively. These errors generated and removed with the “Delay before setting the error” and “Delay before clearing the error” delays.
671 671  
... ... @@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
676 676  
677 677  === WDT reset ===
678 678  
679 -If the BMS firmware hangs, the watchdog timer resets the device. The BMS can detect that the device was reset and generates the “WDT reset” error.
689 +If the BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R firmware hangs, the watchdog timer resets the device. The BMS can detect that the device was reset and generates the “WDT reset” error.
680 680  
681 681  To change the parameters of the watchdog protection, select the "Protections → WDT reset" section:
682 682  
... ... @@ -684,9 +684,9 @@
684 684  
685 685  In this section:
686 686  
687 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
688 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
689 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
697 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
698 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
699 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
690 690  
691 691  Conditions for removing the error:
692 692  
... ... @@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
699 699  
700 700  === Unallowable charging ===
701 701  
702 -The BMS can detect that the battery is charging through the discharging circuit and protectively open the discharging contactor to prevent unallowable battery operation.
712 +The BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R device can detect that the battery is charging through the discharging circuit and protectively open the discharging contactor to prevent unallowable battery operation.
703 703  
704 704  To change the parameters of the unallowable charging protection, select the "Protections → Unallowable charging" section:
705 705  
... ... @@ -707,10 +707,10 @@
707 707  
708 708  In this section:
709 709  
710 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
711 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
712 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
713 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
720 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
721 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
722 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
723 +* **Lock** – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
714 714  
715 715  If there is charging the battery through the discharging circuit detected, the "Unallowable charging" error is generated.
716 716  
... ... @@ -732,12 +732,12 @@
732 732  
733 733  In this section:
734 734  
735 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
736 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
737 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
738 -* Check voltage – a flag to enable checking of voltage before and after contactors to detect the fact of contactor sticking;
739 -* Abnormal voltage difference – the difference of voltages before and after contactors at which BMS indicates and error;
740 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
745 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
746 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
747 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
748 +* **Check voltage** – a flag to enable checking of voltage before and after contactors to detect the fact of contactor sticking;
749 +* **Abnormal voltage difference** – the difference of voltages before and after contactors at which BMS indicates and error;
750 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
741 741  
742 742  If there is a stuck contactor, the “Stuck contactor” error is generated. Error generation conditions:
743 743  
... ... @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@
750 750  
751 751  === Contactor feedback ===
752 752  
753 -The BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R device can receive feedback signals from contactors and detect discrepancy between the control value and the feedback signal. To enable specific contactor protection, the feedback signal must be connected to the corresponding contactor feedback pin on the X3 header.
763 +The BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R device can receive feedback signals from contactors and detect discrepancy between the control value and the feedback signal. To enable specific contactor protection, the feedback signal must be connected to the discrete input that is assigned to this specific contactor's feedback.
754 754  
755 755  To change the contactor feedback check parameters, select the "Protections → Contactor feedback" section:
756 756  
... ... @@ -758,10 +758,10 @@
758 758  
759 759  In this section:
760 760  
761 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
762 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
763 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
764 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
771 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
772 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
773 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
774 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
765 765  
766 766  If there is a discrepancy at any contactor, the corresponding contactor feedback error is generated. Error generation conditions:
767 767  
... ... @@ -782,14 +782,14 @@
782 782  
783 783  In this section:
784 784  
785 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
786 -* Checking algorithm – isolation checking mode:
787 -** Always on – check is always performed;
788 -** On charging – check is performed only if “Charger connected” or “Charge request” is set;
789 -** Except charging - check is performed only if “Charger connected” and “Charge request” are cleared;
790 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
791 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
792 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
795 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
796 +* **Checking algorithm** – isolation checking mode:
797 +** **Always on** – check is always performed;
798 +** **On charging** – check is performed only if “Charger connected” or “Charge request” is set;
799 +** **Except charging** check is performed only if “Charger connected” and “Charge request” are cleared;
800 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
801 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
802 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
793 793  
794 794  The “Insulation fault” is set if the “Insulation status” signal is detected during the “Delay before setting the error” time. The “Insulation status” signal can be received through the discrete input or by the CAN bus from an insulation monitoring device. The “Insulation fault” is cleared if the “Insulation status” signal is cleared during the “Delay before clearing the error” time.
795 795  
... ... @@ -800,8 +800,13 @@
800 800  
801 801  === HVIL ===
802 802  
803 -The BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R allows to control the high voltage interlock loop by applying current to a testing loop and monitoring the difference between the measured current and the required value.
813 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
814 +(((
815 +This section is not available on BMS Main 2R.
816 +)))
804 804  
818 +The BMS Main 3 allows to control the high voltage interlock loop by applying current to a testing loop and monitoring the difference between the measured current and the required value.
819 +
805 805  To change the HVIL measurement parameters, select the "Protections → HVIL" section:
806 806  
807 807  [[image:1735224839441-185.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="102" width="800"]]
... ... @@ -808,12 +808,12 @@
808 808  
809 809  In this section:
810 810  
811 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
812 -* Source is OFF: Lower current limit, A;
813 -* Source is OFF: Upper current limit, A;
814 -* Source is ON: Lower current limit, A;
815 -* Source is ON: Upper current limit, A;
816 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
826 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
827 +* **Source is OFF: Lower current limit**, A;
828 +* **Source is OFF: Upper current limit**, A;
829 +* **Source is ON: Lower current limit**, A;
830 +* **Source is ON: Upper current limit**, A;
831 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
817 817  
818 818  If interlock loop breaks and its current is out of the configured ranges, the “HVIL error” is generated.
819 819  
... ... @@ -826,6 +826,11 @@
826 826  
827 827  === Battery voltage ===
828 828  
844 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
845 +(((
846 +This section is not available on BMS Main 2R.
847 +)))
848 +
829 829  The BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R allows to control the difference between sum of all cell voltages and voltage measured before the contactors.
830 830  
831 831  To change the voltage difference check parameters, select the "Protections → Battery voltage" section:
... ... @@ -834,11 +834,11 @@
834 834  
835 835  In this section:
836 836  
837 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
838 -* Abnormal voltage difference – a maximum difference between sum of all cell voltages and voltage measured before the contactors (High voltage 1), V;
839 -* Delay before setting the error, second;
840 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
841 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
857 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
858 +* **Abnormal voltage difference** – a maximum difference between sum of all cell voltages and voltage measured before the contactors (High voltage 1), V;
859 +* **Delay before setting the error**, second;
860 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
861 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
842 842  
843 843  If there is a mismatch between voltages, "Battery voltage mismatch" error is generated.
844 844  
... ... @@ -865,11 +865,11 @@
865 865  
866 866  In this section:
867 867  
868 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
869 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
870 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
871 -* Errors 1, 2 to to ignore when setting the critical error;
872 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
888 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
889 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
890 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
891 +* **Errors 1, 2 to to ignore when setting the critical error** – bitfields to enable check of corresponding errors.
892 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.
873 873  
874 874  The "Critical error" signal is generated if at least one of the critical errors (see [[Errors>>doc:Battery management systems.Additional information.1\. Battery controllers\: signals and errors.WebHome||anchor="HErrors"]]) is generated during the “Delay before setting the error” time.
875 875  
... ... @@ -883,11 +883,11 @@
883 883  
884 884  In this section:
885 885  
886 -* Enable – a flag to enable the protection;
887 -* Delay before setting the error, millisecond;
888 -* Delay before clearing the error, second;
889 -* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted;
890 -* Errors 1, 2 to set the "Critical error" – bitfields to enable check of corresponding errors.
906 +* **Enable **– a flag to enable the protection;
907 +* **Delay before setting the error**, millisecond;
908 +* **Delay before clearing the error**, second;
909 +* **Lock **– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted;
910 +* **Errors 1, 2 to set the "Critical error"** – bitfields to enable check of corresponding errors.
891 891  
892 892  The “General error”is generated if at least one of the enabled errors is generated during the “Delay before setting the error” time.
893 893