Changes for page 3.4 Protections
Last modified by Admin on 2025/04/09 12:19
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ 6 6 7 7 The BMS Main 3 device continuously monitors the state of the cells, the external environment and, when detecting abnormalities, protects the battery and system components from damage. 8 8 9 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 10 +((( 11 +**Attention!** 12 +Behavior of contactors at different errors is configured in **corresponding contactor settings**! 13 +))) 14 + 9 9 === Overcurrent === 10 10 11 11 The BMS Main 3 device performs the overcurrent protection depending on current sensor values. ... ... @@ -37,11 +37,6 @@ 37 37 * the current is positive (charging) or zero, and its modulo value is less than the “Tolerant charging current” value for the “Delay before clearing the error” time; 38 38 * the current is negative (discharging) or zero, and its modulo value is less than the “Tolerant discharging current” value for the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 39 39 40 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 41 -((( 42 -If there is the "Overcurrent" error, the **charging **and **discharging **contactors open. 43 -))) 44 - 45 45 === Charge current limit === 46 46 47 47 The BMS Main 3 device can check if the charging current exceeds the estimated limit based on the [[Charge map>>doc:Battery management systems.BMS Main 3.3\. Configuration.3\.3 Control.WebHome||anchor="HChargemap"]]. If current exceeds the calculated limit more than configured difference, "Current limit" error is generated. ... ... @@ -53,10 +53,13 @@ 53 53 [[image:1735225207687-430.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="113" width="800"]]In this section: 54 54 55 55 * Enable – a flag to enable the protection; 56 -* Threshold to switch from Region 1 to Region 2 – a current value at which 57 -* 57 +* Threshold to switch from Region 1 to Region 2 – a current value at which current excess calculation will be switched from absolute to relative difference, A; 58 +* Region 1: Current difference – a value of maximum absolute current diffr, A; 59 +* Region 2: Current difference – a value of maximum relative current excess, A; 60 +* Delay before setting the error, millisecond; 61 +* Delay before clearing the error, second; 62 +* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted. 58 58 59 - 60 60 === Discharge current limit === 61 61 62 62 The BMS Main 3 device can check if the discharging current exceeds the estimated limit based on the [[Discharge map>>doc:Battery management systems.BMS Main 3.3\. Configuration.3\.3 Control.WebHome||anchor="HDischargemap"]]. If current exceeds the calculated limit more than configured difference, "Current limit" error is generated. ... ... @@ -70,7 +70,12 @@ 70 70 In this section: 71 71 72 72 * Enable – a flag to enable the protection; 73 -* Threshold to switch from Region 1 to Region 2 77 +* Threshold to switch from Region 1 to Region 2 – a current value at which current excess calculation will be switched from absolute to relative difference, A; 78 +* Region 1: Current difference – a value of maximum absolute current diffr, A; 79 +* Region 2: Current difference – a value of maximum relative current excess, A; 80 +* Delay before setting the error, millisecond; 81 +* Delay before clearing the error, second; 82 +* Lock – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted. 74 74 75 75 === Undervoltage === 76 76 ... ... @@ -100,11 +100,6 @@ 100 100 101 101 * the minimum voltage among all cells of the battery is greater than the “Tolerant cell voltage” value for the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 102 102 103 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 104 -((( 105 -If there is the "Undervoltage" error, the **discharging **contactor opens. 106 -))) 107 - 108 108 === Overvoltage === 109 109 110 110 The BMS Main 3 device implements battery protection from too high voltage on the cells. ... ... @@ -133,11 +133,6 @@ 133 133 134 134 * the maximum voltage among all cells of the battery is less than the “Tolerant cell voltage” value for the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 135 135 136 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 137 -((( 138 -If there is the "Overvoltage" error, the **charging** contactor and **discharging **contactor open (if the “Switch off the discharging contactor on error” flag is set). 139 -))) 140 - 141 141 === Low temperature === 142 142 143 143 The BMS Main 3 device implements battery protection from too low temperature. ... ... @@ -167,12 +167,6 @@ 167 167 168 168 * the minimum temperature among all cells of the battery is greater than the “Tolerant charging (discharging) temperature” value for the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 169 169 170 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 171 -((( 172 -If there is the "Low temperature (CH)" error, the **charging **contactor opens. 173 -If there is the "Low temperature (DCH)" error, the **discharging **contactor opens. 174 -))) 175 - 176 176 === High temperature === 177 177 178 178 The BMS Main 3 device implements battery protection from too high temperature. ... ... @@ -202,12 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 * the maximum temperature among all cells of the battery is less than the “Tolerant charging (discharging) temperature” value for the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 204 204 205 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 206 -((( 207 -If there is the "High temperature (CH)" error, the **charging **contactor opens. 208 -If there is the "High temperature (DCH)" error, the **discharging **contactor opens. 209 -))) 210 - 211 211 === Battery cover === 212 212 213 213 To change the protection parameters from opening the battery cover, select the "Protections → Battery cover" section: ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ 233 233 234 234 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 235 235 ((( 236 -If there is the "Battery cover error", the **“Critical error” **is generated and all contactors open.**223 +If there is the "Battery cover error", the **“Critical error” **is generated**.** 237 237 ))) 238 238 239 239 === High humidity === ... ... @@ -295,9 +295,9 @@ 295 295 296 296 * the measured humidity is less than the “Tolerant humidity” value during the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 297 297 298 -(% class="box in fomessage" %)285 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 299 299 ((( 300 -If there is the “Water” error, the **“Critical error”** is generated and **all relays open**.287 +If there is the “Water” error, the **“Critical error”** is generated. 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 303 === Logic high temperature === ... ... @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ 353 353 354 354 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 355 355 ((( 356 -If there is the "Logic offline" error, the **“Critical error” **is generated and**all relays open.**343 +If there is the "Logic offline" error, the **“Critical error” **is generated**.** 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 === Cell count === ... ... @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ 382 382 383 383 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 384 384 ((( 385 -If there is the "Cell count error", the **“Critical error” **is generated and**all relays open.**372 +If there is the "Cell count error", the **“Critical error” **is generated**.** 386 386 ))) 387 387 388 388 === Logic count === ... ... @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ 410 410 411 411 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 412 412 ((( 413 -If there is the "Logic count error", the **“Critical error”** is generated and **all relays open.**400 +If there is the "Logic count error", the **“Critical error”** is generated. 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 416 === Short circuit === ... ... @@ -440,11 +440,6 @@ 440 440 441 441 * the current modulo is lower than the “Maximum current” values for all three protection levels during the “Delay before setting the error” time. 442 442 443 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 444 -((( 445 -If there is the "Short circuit" error, **charging **contactor opens (if the “Switch off the charging contactor on error” flag is set) and **discharging **contactor opens (if the “Switch off the discharging contactor on error flag” is set). 446 -))) 447 - 448 448 === High contactor temperature === 449 449 450 450 The BMS Main 3 device protects power contactors from overheating. To measure the temperature of the contactor, one of the thermistors connected to the X5 connector is used. ... ... @@ -473,11 +473,6 @@ 473 473 474 474 * the contactor temperature is lower than the “Tolerant contactor temperature” value during the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 475 475 476 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 477 -((( 478 -If there is the "High contactor temperature" error, **charging **contactor opens (if the “Switch off the charging contactor on error” flag is set) and **discharging **contactor opens (if the “Switch off the discharging contactor on error” flag is set). 479 -))) 480 - 481 481 === Current sensor === 482 482 483 483 The BMS Main 3 device checks the current sensor connection circuits. The circuits are checked for breakage and short-circuit to the +5 V supply line. ... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ 509 509 510 510 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 511 511 ((( 512 -If there is the “Current sensor error”, the **“Critical error” **is generated and **all relays open.**489 +If there is the “Current sensor error”, the **“Critical error” **is generated. 513 513 ))) 514 514 515 515 === Power switch === ... ... @@ -527,13 +527,9 @@ 527 527 528 528 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 529 529 ((( 530 -If there is the "Power switch error", the **“Critical error” **is generated and **all relays open.**507 +If there is the "Power switch error", the **“Critical error” **is generated. 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 -=== Power fault === 534 - 535 -TBA 536 - 537 537 === Charge contactor cycles === 538 538 539 539 The BMS Main 3 device protects the charging contactor against frequent switching. ... ... @@ -561,11 +561,6 @@ 561 561 562 562 * the “Delay before clearing the error” time has passed since the error was generated. 563 563 564 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 565 -((( 566 -If there is the "CH contactor cycles error" error, the **charging **contactor opens. 567 -))) 568 - 569 569 === Discharge contactor cycles === 570 570 571 571 The BMS Main 3 device protects the discharging contactor against frequent switching. ... ... @@ -593,11 +593,6 @@ 593 593 594 594 * the “Delay before clearing the error” time has passed since the error was generated. 595 595 596 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 597 -((( 598 -If there is the "DCH contactor cycles error" error, the **discharging **contactor opens. 599 -))) 600 - 601 601 === Temperature sensors === 602 602 603 603 The BMS Main 3 device checks the temperature sensors connection circuits. The circuits are checked for breakage and short-circuit. ... ... @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ 617 617 618 618 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 619 619 ((( 620 -If there is the “No temp. sensors” or “Temp. sensor is shorted” error, the **“Critical error”** is generated and **all relays open.**583 +If there is the “No temp. sensors” or “Temp. sensor is shorted” error, the **“Critical error”** is generated. 621 621 ))) 622 622 623 623 === WDT reset === ... ... @@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ 640 640 641 641 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 642 642 ((( 643 -If there is the "WDT reset" error, the **“Critical error” **is generated and **all relays open.**606 +If there is the "WDT reset" error, the **“Critical error” **is generated. 644 644 ))) 645 645 646 646 === Unallowable charging === ... ... @@ -668,11 +668,6 @@ 668 668 669 669 * the battery current is zero during the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 670 670 671 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 672 -((( 673 -If there is the "Unallowable charging" error, the **discharging **contactor opens. 674 -))) 675 - 676 676 === Stuck contactor === 677 677 678 678 The BMS Main 3 device protects contactors against sticking. ... ... @@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ 696 696 697 697 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 698 698 ((( 699 -If there is the “Stuck contactor” error, the **“Critical error” **is generated and **all relays open.**657 +If there is the “Stuck contactor” error, the **“Critical error” **is generated. 700 700 ))) 701 701 702 702 === Contactor feedback === ... ... @@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ 720 720 721 721 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 722 722 ((( 723 -If there is the “Contactor feedback” error, the **“Critical error” **is generated and **all relays open.**681 +If there is the “Contactor feedback” error, the **“Critical error” **is generated. 724 724 ))) 725 725 726 726 === Insulation === ... ... @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ 746 746 747 747 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 748 748 ((( 749 -If there is the “Insulation fault”, the **“Critical error”** is generated and **all relays open.**707 +If there is the “Insulation fault”, the **“Critical error”** is generated. 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 752 === HVIL === ... ... @@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ 770 770 771 771 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 772 772 ((( 773 -If there is the “HVIL error”, the **“Critical error”** is generated and **all relays open.**731 +If there is the “HVIL error”, the **“Critical error”** is generated. 774 774 ))) 775 775 776 776 === Critical error === ... ... @@ -808,16 +808,11 @@ 808 808 * “Main contactor feedback error”; 809 809 * “High voltage fault”; 810 810 * “Power switch error”; 811 -* “HVIL error” l769 +* “HVIL error”; 812 812 * “Power fault”. 813 813 814 814 The “Critical error” is cleared if there are no errors from the list above during the “Delay before clearing the error” time. 815 815 816 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 817 -((( 818 -If there is the “Critical error”, **all **contactors open. 819 -))) 820 - 821 821 === General error === 822 822 823 823 To change the general error parameters, select the "Protections → Critical error" section: ... ... @@ -838,5 +838,5 @@ 838 838 839 839 (% class="box infomessage" %) 840 840 ((( 841 -The state of the “General error” can be output to a discrete output or a power switch. 794 +The state of the “General error” can be output to a discrete output or to a power switch. 842 842 )))