Changes for page 3.3 Control
Last modified by Admin on 2025/05/30 16:50
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... ... @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ 10 10 11 11 [[image:1734023979572-693.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="79" width="600"]] 12 12 13 +In this section: 14 + 13 13 * Initialization delay – a delay before processing functions after finishing device initialization (initialization includes current sensors calibration and battery modules search), millisecond. 14 14 15 15 === Battery modules === ... ... @@ -110,10 +110,10 @@ 110 110 111 111 To change the precharge parameters, select the section “Control → Precharge”: 112 112 113 -In this section: 114 - 115 115 [[image:1739970002016-142.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="119" width="600"]] 116 116 117 +In this section: 118 + 117 117 * Precharge current threshold to close the discharging contactor – a current value to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor, A; 118 118 * Check voltages before and after contactors to finish precharging – a flag to check the voltages before and after contactors to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor; 119 119 * Minimum voltage difference before and after contactors to finish precharging – a minimum voltage difference before and after contactors to ensure precharge process finished, V; ... ... @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ 163 163 164 164 The operation of** closing main charging contactor** is described in the following steps: 165 165 166 -1. The main charging contactor “Charging” is open. When the “Charge request” is received, the voltage and currentunbalanceerrors(“Voltageunbalance (CH)”, “Currentunbalance (CH)”,“Chargingcurrentunbalance”) are cleared, and the battery modules are joined, go to step 2.168 +1. The main charging contactor “Charging” is open. When the “Charge request” is received, there are no errors from the "Errors 1, 2 ..." bitfields, and the battery modules are joined, go to step 2. 167 167 1. Closing the main precharging contactor “Precharging” (optional). Go to step 3. 168 168 1. Closing the main charging contactor "Charging". Go to step 4. 169 169 1. The main charging contactor “Charging” is closed. If the "Charge request" is cleared, the battery modules are disconnected, or errors occur, go to step 1. ... ... @@ -171,12 +171,12 @@ 171 171 The command to turn on the main charging contactor "Charging" can be issued either to the upper-level system via the CAN1 (ext) bus, or to the intelligent switch of the device, which serves for direct control of the main charging contactor "Charging". 172 172 173 173 174 -In addition to controlling the charging contactors, the charge controller calculates and transmits to the upper-level system the value of the maximum allowable current, which can be used to charge the modular battery (“Charge current limit”). The calculation of the charging current of the entire battery is performed based on the number of battery modules operating per charge and the values of the current limits transmitted by them. 176 +In addition to controlling the charging contactors, the charge controller calculates and transmits to the upper-level system the value of the maximum allowable current, which can be used to charge the modular battery (“Charge current limit”). The calculation of the charging current of the entire battery is performed based on the number of battery modules operating per charge and the values of the current limits transmitted by them – total current takes equal to minimum current limit among the modules times the number of modules. Also there is an ability to regulate the total curent such way that each module current does not exceed its current limit. 175 175 176 176 177 177 The battery charge management is configured in the "Control → Charge" section: 178 178 179 -[[image:173 8081025199-282.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="162" width="600"]]181 +[[image:1742473171584-412.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="209" width="600"]] 180 180 181 181 In this section: 182 182 ... ... @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ 195 195 * Disconnect modules that are not ready to charge – a flag for disconnecting modules that have the “Ready to charge” signal cleared. 196 196 * Disconnect all modules if one is not ready to charge – a flag for disconnecting all modules if any of the modules have the “Ready to charge” signal cleared; 197 197 * Join modules on the “Charge request” signal – a flag to enable automatic modules joining if “Charge request” signal appears; 200 +* 198 198 * Maximum CONTINUOUS charge current limit – a maximum continuous allowed charging current of all battery, A; 199 199 * Maximum charge current limit – a maximum allowed charging current of all battery, A; 200 200 * Errors 1 (2) to disconnect all battery modules – errors that cause all battery modules to be disconnected from the common bus; ... ... @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ 225 225 226 226 The operation of **closing main discharging contactor** is described in the following steps: 227 227 228 -1. The main discharging contactor “Discharging” is open. When the “Discharge request” is received, the voltage and currentunbalanceerrors(“Voltageunbalance (DCH)”, “Currentunbalance (DCH)”,“Dischargingcurrentunbalance”) are cleared, and the battery modules are joined, go to step 2.231 +1. The main discharging contactor “Discharging” is open. When the “Discharge request” is received, there are no errors from the "Errors 1, 2 ..." bitfields, and the battery modules are joined, go to step 2. 229 229 1. Closing the main precharging contactor (optional). Go to step 3. 230 230 1. Closing the main discharging contactor "Discharging". Go to step 4. 231 231 1. The main discharging contactor “Discharging” is closed. If the "Discharge request" is cleared, the battery modules are disconnected, or errors occur, go to step 1. ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ 233 233 The command to turn on the main charging contactor "Discharging" can be issued either to the upper-level system via the CAN1 (ext) bus, or to the intelligent switch of the device, which serves for direct control of the main discharging contactor "Discharging". 234 234 235 235 236 -In addition to controlling the discharge contactors, the discharge controller calculates and transmits to the upper-level system the maximum allowable current value with which the modular battery can be discharged ("Discharge current limit"), as well as the maximum regeneration current value with which the modular battery can be charged during operation under load ("Regeneration current limit"). The calculation of the discharge current and regeneration current of the entire battery is performed based on the number of battery modules operating for discharge and the maximum discharge and charge current values transmitted by them. 239 +In addition to controlling the discharge contactors, the discharge controller calculates and transmits to the upper-level system the maximum allowable current value with which the modular battery can be discharged ("Discharge current limit"), as well as the maximum regeneration current value with which the modular battery can be charged during operation under load ("Regeneration current limit"). The calculation of the discharge current and regeneration current of the entire battery is performed based on the number of battery modules operating for discharge and the maximum discharge and charge current values transmitted by them – total current takes equal to minimum current limit among the modules times the number of modules. Also there is an ability to regulate the total curent such way that each module current does not exceed its current limit. 237 237 238 238 239 239 The battery discharge management is configured in the "Control → Discharge" section: ... ... @@ -272,6 +272,12 @@ 272 272 * Dependent - Charge/Discharge contactor depends on Charge and Discharge algorithms and their signals and behaves as Charging contactor if "Charging" signal is set, otherwise – as Discharging contactor; 273 273 * Independent - Charge/Discharge contactor is based on its own controller. 274 274 278 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 279 +((( 280 +**Warning!** 281 +Charge/Discharge algorithms on BMS Main 3X and on battery modules controllers must **be the same**! 282 +))) 283 + 275 275 The charging/discharging controller supports the following modes: 276 276 277 277 1. Charging/Discharging is always allowed (Always on) – the device ignores voltage and current unbalance of the battery modules and commands to close the discharging contactors of the battery modules and the main discharging contactor. ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ 292 292 * If "Discharge request" is received, procedure is done as described in [[Discharge>>doc:||anchor="HDischarge"]] section; 293 293 * If both signals received, "Charge request" has a priority. 294 294 295 -In addition, the charge/discharge controller calculates and transmits to the upper-level system the maximum allowable current value with which the modular battery can be charged ("Charge current limit") and discharged ("Discharge current limit"), as well as the maximum regeneration current value with which the modular battery can be charged during operation under load ("Regeneration current limit"). The calculation of the charge, discharge and regeneration currents of the entire battery is performed based on the number of battery modules operating for charge or discharge and the maximum charge and discharge current values transmitted by them :304 +In addition, the charge/discharge controller calculates and transmits to the upper-level system the maximum allowable current value with which the modular battery can be charged ("Charge current limit") and discharged ("Discharge current limit"), as well as the maximum regeneration current value with which the modular battery can be charged during operation under load ("Regeneration current limit"). The calculation of the charge, discharge and regeneration currents of the entire battery is performed based on the number of battery modules operating for charge or discharge and the maximum charge and discharge current values transmitted by them – total current takes equal to minimum current limit among the modules times the number of modules. Also there is an ability to regulate the total curent such way that each module current does not exceed its current limit. 296 296 297 297 * "Charge current limit" and "Regeneration current limit" are calculated only if there is "Charge request"; 298 298 * "Discharge current limit" is calculated only if there is "Discharge request". ... ... @@ -304,6 +304,9 @@ 304 304 In this section: 305 305 306 306 * Enable – a flag to enable battery charge/discharge controller; 316 +* Mode: 317 +** Dependent - Charge/Discharge contactor depends on Charge and Discharge algorithms and their signals; 318 +** Independent - Charge/Discharge contactor is based on its own controller. 307 307 * Algorithm: 308 308 ** Always on – discharging is always allowed; 309 309 ** Balanced – discharging is allowed provided that all battery modules are balanced; ... ... @@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ 344 344 * Balance on charging – a flag to enable module balancing when the battery is charging; 345 345 * Delta voltage – a voltage difference at which the most charged modules are switched off (those modules whose voltage exceeds the minimum voltage among the modules by the “Delta voltage” value are switched off), V; 346 346 * Delta current – a current difference at which the most charged modules are switched off (those modules are switched off, the charge current of which is less than the maximum charge current among the modules by the “Delta current” value), A; 359 +* Detection time – a time for module to be estimated as unbalanced, millisecond; 347 347 * Waiting time – a time the battery modules are in the disconnected state (after this time, the modules previously disconnected during the balancing process are reconnected to the common bus), second; 348 348 * Balance on discharging – a flag to enable module balancing when the battery is discharging (if flag is enabled operation logic and settings are equal to balancing on charging); 349 349 * Required discharging current – a value of the discharge current at which the device switches off the most discharged battery modules, A.
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