Changes for page 3.3 Control
Last modified by Admin on 2026/04/30 15:56
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... ... @@ -12,31 +12,27 @@ 12 12 13 13 In this section: 14 14 15 -* **Cell capacity** – nominal capacity of cells, Ah; 16 -* **Cell resistance** – nominal (maximum) internal resistance of the cells, Ohm; 17 -* **Connection of cells:** 18 -** **Serial **– all cells are connected in series in a single string. 19 -** **Parallel-Serial **– cells are grouped in parallel and serial items; 20 -* **Parallel-Serial: Number of Logic devices in a chain**; 21 -* **Parallel-Serial: Number of parallel chains in a block**; 22 -* **Parallel-Serial: Number of serial blocks in a string**; 23 -* **Relax time (after charging)** – a relaxation time after charging, second; 24 -* **Relax time (atfer discharging)** – a relaxation time after discharging, second; 25 -* **Reset SOC** – a command to reset cells state of charge. New cell SOC values will be calculated based on cell voltage and “Uocv (open-circuit voltage) table”: in the “Control → SOC estimation” section; 26 -* **Reset resistance** – a command to reset cells resistance to “Cell resistance” value; 27 -* **Reset capacity** – a command to reset cells capacity to “Cell capacity” value; 28 -* **Method of calculating the battery voltage***: 29 -** **Summation of cell voltages** – the overall voltage is calculated as on sum of all cells in the battery; 30 -** **Using voltage before contactors** – the overall voltage is estimated as voltage before contactors measured by BMS. 15 +* Cell capacity – nominal capacity of cells, Ah; 16 +* Cell resistance – nominal (maximum) internal resistance of the cells, Ohm; 17 +* Relax time (after charging) – a relaxation time after charging, second; 18 +* Relax time (atfer discharging) – a relaxation time after discharging, second; 19 +* Reset parameters – a command to reset cells state of charge, capacity, and resistance; 20 +* Method of calculating the battery voltage: 21 +** Summation of cell voltages – the overall voltage is calculated as on sum of all cells in the battery; 22 +** Using voltage before contactors – the overall voltage is estimated as voltage before contactors measured by BMS. 31 31 32 -The **"Parallel-Serial"** connection works as follows: a bunch of serial connected Logics are grouped into chains. A bunch of parallel connectedchains are groupedto blocks. A bunch of serial connectedblocksaregrouped intostring. By configuring thecorrespondingsettings it is possibletocreate a complex stringconfiguration. Currentthrougheachchainwill be estimated as a fraction ofoverallcurrentaccordinglyto thenumberof chains in a block.24 +The values “Capacity” and “Resistance” are used to calculate the SOC of cells and the battery. 33 33 34 -The values **“Capacity”**and**“Resistance”**areusedto calculate theSOCofcells andthe battery.26 +The values of “Relax time” are used to determine the state of the battery. If the battery is in a state of relaxation, the system recalculates the voltage on the cells to the state of charge of the battery. 35 35 36 -The values of **“Relax time”** are usedtodeterminethestate of the battery. If the battery is in a state of relaxation,the systemrecalculatesthevoltage on the cells to the state of charge of the battery.28 +The “Reset parameters” will reset: 37 37 38 -The **“Reset ”** command is used for starting-up and adjustment of the battery. 30 +* state of charge (new cell SOC values will be calculated based on cell voltage and “Uocv (open-circuit voltage) table”: in the “Control → SOC estimation” section); 31 +* cell resistance to “Cell resistance” value; 32 +* battery capacity to “Cell capacity” value. 39 39 34 +The “Reset parameters” command is used for starting-up and adjustment of the battery. 35 + 40 40 === SOC estimation === 41 41 42 42 The BMS Main 3 device calculates the state of charge of the battery (SOC) using two algorithms: ... ... @@ -106,27 +106,6 @@ 106 106 * Ignore the linear zone – a flag to ignore linear SOC zone while correction (recommended to be unset); 107 107 * Last correction timestamp – time when last correction was made. 108 108 109 -=== SOH estimation === 110 - 111 -The BMS Main 3 device calculates the state of health of the battery (SOH) using two algorithms: 112 - 113 -* By effective capacity; 114 -* By total charge-. 115 - 116 -In "By effective capacity" mode SOH is calculated as a ratio of effective capacity to nominal capacity. Effective capacity is estimated to DOD value when battery SOC reaches 0%, so SOH is recalculated each full battery discharge. 117 - 118 -In "By total charge-" mode SOH is calculated as a linear function of "Total charge-" counter. While "Total charge-" constantly increases during battery operation, SOH will be linearly decrease at the same time. This mode requires a confirmed data about cell health depending of amount of discharge rate to configure the linear function. 119 - 120 -To configure parameters for battery state of health calculation, select the "Control → SOH correction" section: 121 - 122 -[[image:1765447975228-766.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="96" width="800"]]In this section: 123 - 124 -* Algorithm: 125 -** By effective capacity; 126 -** By total charge-; 127 -* Total charge: Charge- – total amount of charge- for expected SOH; 128 -* Total charge: SOH – expected SOH value at the total amount of charge-. 129 - 130 130 === Resistance estimation === 131 131 132 132 Calculation of the resistance of cells is carried out in two ways. The first method is used when the battery passes from a relaxation state to a charge or discharge state, wherein the cell resistance value ... ... @@ -238,11 +238,11 @@ 238 238 * Enable – a flag to start calculation of the charge current limit; 239 239 * Maximum charge current – a maximum allowable value of the charge current (under normal conditions), A; 240 240 * Rate of change – a rate of change the current limit to a new value (0 is for immediate change), A/s; 241 -* Option 1: Limit charge current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current** Kcs** depending on __maximum cellSOC__and battery temperature;216 +* Option 1: Limit charge current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current** Kcs** depending on SOC and battery temperature; 242 242 * Option 1: SOC x Temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and battery temperature; 243 243 * Option 2: Limit charge current by the contactor temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kcc** depending on contactor temperature; 244 244 * Option 2: Contactor temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and contactor temperature; 245 -* Option 3: Limit charge current by the maximum cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kcv** depending on __themaximum cellU,,ocv,, voltage__ (corrected due to current and cell resistance)220 +* Option 3: Limit charge current by the maximum cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kcv** depending on maximum cell voltage; 246 246 * Option 3: Cell voltage x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on maximum cell voltage; 247 247 * Option 4: Limit charge current by the cell temperature - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current **Kct** depending on maximum cell temperature; 248 248 * Option 4: Cell temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on maximum cell temperature. ... ... @@ -266,11 +266,11 @@ 266 266 * Enable – a flag to start calculation of the discharge current limit; 267 267 * Maximum discharge current – a maximum allowable value of the discharge current (under normal conditions), A; 268 268 * Rate of change – a rate of change the current limit to a new value (0 is for immediate change), A/s; 269 -* Option 1: Limit discharging current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current **Kds **depending on __minimum cellSOC__and temperature;244 +* Option 1: Limit discharging current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current **Kds **depending on SOC and temperature; 270 270 * Option 1: SOC x Temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and battery temperature; 271 271 * Option 2: Limit discharge current by the contactor temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current **Kdc** depending on contactor temperature; 272 272 * Option 2: Contactor temperature x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and contactor temperature; 273 -* Option 3: Limit discharge current by the cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current **Kdv** depending on __theminimum cellU,,ocv,, voltage__ (corrected due to current and cell resistance)248 +* Option 3: Limit discharge current by the cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current **Kdv** depending on minimum cell voltage; 274 274 * Option 3: Cell voltage x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on minimum cell voltage; 275 275 * Option 4: Limit discharge current by the cell temperature - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current **Kdt** depending on maximum cell temperature; 276 276 * Option 4: Cell voltage x Factor – the dependence of the correction factor on minimum cell temperature. ... ... @@ -381,20 +381,13 @@ 381 381 382 382 To change the parameters of charging process status, select the "Control → Charging status" section: 383 383 384 -[[image:17 71432488941-251.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="154" width="800"]]359 +[[image:1735064935499-941.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="110" width="800"]]In this section: 385 385 386 -In this section: 387 - 388 388 * Current to set the "Charging current present" – a current level to generate the "Charging current present" signal, A; 389 389 * Current to clear the "Charging current present" – a current level to clear the "Charging current present" signal, A; 390 -* Voltage to clear the “Ready to charge” – a threshold U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is above this level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is cleared; 391 -* Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge” – a tolerant U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if all cell voltages are below the tolerant level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is set; 392 -* Use actual voltage to generate the "Ready to charge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to charge" signal; 393 -* Treat negative currents as zero currents for generating the "Ready to charge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to charge" signal at discharging current; 363 +* Voltage to clear the “Ready to charge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is above this level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is cleared; 364 +* Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cell voltages are below the tolerant level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is set; 394 394 * Delay before recharging – a time after which the previously opened the allow charging contactor closes again, minute; to disable the operation by timeout set "Delay before recharging" to 0; 395 -* Check the 'Charge current limit' value to generate the 'Ready to charge' – a flag to enable check of "Charging current limit" to generate the "Ready to charge" signal; 396 -* Charge current limit to clear the 'Ready to charge' – a threshold charging current limit value, A; if the limit is //above //this level, the “Ready to charge” signal is cleared; 397 -* Charge current limit to set the 'Ready to charge' – a tolerant charging current limit value, A; if the limit is //below //this level, the “Ready to charge” signal is set; 398 398 * Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to charge" – bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to charge" signal. 399 399 400 400 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -408,20 +408,12 @@ 408 408 409 409 To change the parameters of discharging process status, select the "Control → Discharging status" section: 410 410 411 -[[image:17 71431570393-551.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="155" width="800"]]379 +[[image:1735064980481-209.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="102" width="800"]]In this section: 412 412 413 -In this section: 414 - 415 415 * Current to set the "Discharging current present" – a current level to generate the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 416 416 * Current to clear the "Discharging current present" – a current level to clear the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 417 -* Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” – a threshold U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 418 -* Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” – a tolerant U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 419 -* Use actual voltage to generate the "Ready to discharge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to discharge" signal; 420 -* Treat positive currents as zero currents for generating the "Ready to discharge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to discharge" signal at charging current; 421 -* Check the 'Discharge current limit' value to generate the 'Ready to discharge' – a flag to enable check of "Discharging current limit" to generate the "Ready to discharge" signal; 422 -* Discharge current limit to clear the 'Ready to discharge' – a threshold discharging current limit value, A; if the limit is //above //this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 423 -* Discharge current limit to set the 'Ready to discharge' – a tolerant discharging current limit value, A; if the limit is //below //this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 424 -* Clear the 'Ready to discharge' signal if the 'Low SOC' signal is set; 383 +* Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 384 +* Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 425 425 * Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to discharge" – bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to discharge" signal. 426 426 427 427 === Precharge === ... ... @@ -434,14 +434,12 @@ 434 434 435 435 To change the parameters of precharge contactor, select the "Control → Precharge" section: 436 436 437 -[[image:17503 28428183-819.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="178" width="800"]]397 +[[image:1735065073836-743.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="160" width="800"]] 438 438 439 439 * Precharge current threshold to finish precharging – a minimum current value at which precharging process assumed to be finished, A; 440 440 * Check voltages before and after contactors to finish precharging – a flag to check the voltages before and after contactors to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor; 441 441 * Minimum voltage difference to finish precharging – minimal voltage difference before and after contactors at which precharge process is meant to be finished, V; 442 -* Keep the precharging relay closed until precharge is finished – a flag to ignore the Precharge time and wait precharging to finish before open precharge relay; 443 443 * Number of precharging attempts – maximum number of precharging attempts before setting the "Precharge error"; 444 -* Delay before current measurement – a delay before first current measurement after closing precharge, millisecond; 445 445 * Precharge time – a duration of closing the precharge contactor before closing the discharging contactor, millisecond; 446 446 * Relaxation between attempts – a duration between precharge attempts, millisecond; 447 447 * Check the power dissipated in the preacharge resistor - a flag to enable the calculation of power dissipated in precharge resistor;
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