Changes for page 3.3 Control
Last modified by Admin on 2026/04/30 15:56
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... ... @@ -360,16 +360,16 @@ 360 360 In this section: 361 361 362 362 * **Current to set the "Charging current present"** – a current level to generate the "Charging current present" signal, A; 363 -* **Current to clear the "Charging current present"**– a current level to clear the "Charging current present" signal, A;364 -* **Voltage to clear the “Ready to charge”**– a threshold U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is above this level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is cleared;365 -* **Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge”**– a tolerant U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if all cell voltages are below the tolerant level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is set;366 -* **Use actual voltage to generate the "Ready to charge" signal**– a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to charge" signal;367 -* **Treat negative currents as zero currents for generating the "Ready to charge" signal**– a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to charge" signal at discharging current;368 -* **Delay before recharging**– a time after which the previously opened the allow charging contactor closes again, minute; to disable the operation by timeout set "Delay before recharging" to 0;369 -* **Check the 'Charge current limit' value to generate the 'Ready to charge'**– a flag to enable check of "Charging current limit" to generate the "Ready to charge" signal;370 -* **Charge current limit to clear the 'Ready to charge'**– a threshold charging current limit value, A; if the limit is //above //this level, the “Ready to charge” signal is cleared;371 -* **Charge current limit to set the 'Ready to charge'**– a tolerant charging current limit value, A; if the limit is //below //this level, the “Ready to charge” signal is set;372 -* **Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to charge"**– bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to charge" signal.363 +* Current to clear the "Charging current present" – a current level to clear the "Charging current present" signal, A; 364 +* Voltage to clear the “Ready to charge” – a threshold U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is above this level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is cleared; 365 +* Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge” – a tolerant U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if all cell voltages are below the tolerant level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is set; 366 +* Use actual voltage to generate the "Ready to charge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to charge" signal; 367 +* Treat negative currents as zero currents for generating the "Ready to charge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to charge" signal at discharging current; 368 +* Delay before recharging – a time after which the previously opened the allow charging contactor closes again, minute; to disable the operation by timeout set "Delay before recharging" to 0; 369 +* Check the 'Charge current limit' value to generate the 'Ready to charge' – a flag to enable check of "Charging current limit" to generate the "Ready to charge" signal; 370 +* Charge current limit to clear the 'Ready to charge' – a threshold charging current limit value, A; if the limit is //above //this level, the “Ready to charge” signal is cleared; 371 +* Charge current limit to set the 'Ready to charge' – a tolerant charging current limit value, A; if the limit is //below //this level, the “Ready to charge” signal is set; 372 +* Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to charge" – bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to charge" signal. 373 373 374 374 (% class="box infomessage" %) 375 375 ((( ... ... @@ -386,50 +386,44 @@ 386 386 387 387 In this section: 388 388 389 -* **Current to set the "Discharging current present"**– a current level to generate the "Discharging current present" signal, А;390 -* **Current to clear the "Discharging current present"**– a current level to clear the "Discharging current present" signal, А;391 -* **Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge”**– a threshold U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared;392 -* **Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge”**– a tolerant U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set;393 -* **Use actual voltage to generate the "Ready to discharge" signal**– a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to discharge" signal;394 -* **Treat positive currents as zero currents for generating the "Ready to discharge" signal**– a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to discharge" signal at charging current;395 -* **Check the 'Discharge current limit' value to generate the 'Ready to discharge'**– a flag to enable check of "Discharging current limit" to generate the "Ready to discharge" signal;396 -* **Discharge current limit to clear the 'Ready to discharge'**– a threshold discharging current limit value, A; if the limit is //above //this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared;397 -* **Discharge current limit to set the 'Ready to discharge'**– a tolerant discharging current limit value, A; if the limit is //below //this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set;398 -* **Clear the 'Ready to discharge' signal if the 'Low SOC' signal is set**;399 -* **Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to discharge"**– bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to discharge" signal.389 +* Current to set the "Discharging current present" – a current level to generate the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 390 +* Current to clear the "Discharging current present" – a current level to clear the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 391 +* Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” – a threshold U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 392 +* Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” – a tolerant U,,ocv,, (corrected due to current and cell resistance) voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 393 +* Use actual voltage to generate the "Ready to discharge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to discharge" signal; 394 +* Treat positive currents as zero currents for generating the "Ready to discharge" signal – a flag to disable voltage correction for "Ready to discharge" signal at charging current; 395 +* Check the 'Discharge current limit' value to generate the 'Ready to discharge' – a flag to enable check of "Discharging current limit" to generate the "Ready to discharge" signal; 396 +* Discharge current limit to clear the 'Ready to discharge' – a threshold discharging current limit value, A; if the limit is //above //this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 397 +* Discharge current limit to set the 'Ready to discharge' – a tolerant discharging current limit value, A; if the limit is //below //this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 398 +* Clear the 'Ready to discharge' signal if the 'Low SOC' signal is set; 399 +* Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to discharge" – bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to discharge" signal. 400 400 401 401 === Precharge === 402 402 403 -The BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2Rdevice can control the precharge contactor. The precharge contactor is used to charge the intermediate capacity with low current and usually placed with the limiting resistor in parallel to charging or discharging contactor.403 +The BMS Main 3 device can control the precharge contactor. The precharge contactor is used to charge the intermediate capacity with low current and usually placed with the limiting resistor in parallel to charging or discharging contactor. 404 404 405 -BMS Main 3 c andetect errors while pre-charging the load capacity by monitoring**the current and voltage difference**before and after contactors.405 +BMS Main 3 device detects errors while pre-charging the load capacity by monitoring the current and voltage difference before and after contactors. Also BMS can measure the power dissipated on precharge resistor and generate an error if it greater than configured limit. 406 406 407 -B MS Main 2R can detect errors while pre-charging the load capacity **only by monitoring the current**.407 +TBA 408 408 409 -In **simple **mode precharge contactor closes a "Precharge time" before the closing of Charge or Discharge contactors and opens after the same amount of time after closing them. 410 - 411 -In **enhanced **mode precharge contactor will wait until the current of voltage difference requirements are met and close the Charge or Discharge contactors only after that. If waiting time is greater than "Precharge time" value, an error will be generated. Precharge contactor will open after "Precharge time" after closing the Charge of Discharge contactors. 412 - 413 -Also BMS Main 3 / BMS Main 2R can measure the power dissipated on precharge resistor and generate an error if it is greater than configured limit. 414 - 415 415 To change the parameters of precharge contactor, select the "Control → Precharge" section: 416 416 417 417 [[image:1750328428183-819.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="178" width="800"]] 418 418 419 -* **Precharge current threshold to finish precharging**– a minimum current value at which precharging process assumed to be finished, A;420 -* **Check voltages before and after contactors to finish precharging**– a flag to check the voltages before and after contactors to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor;421 -* **Minimum voltage difference to finish precharging**– minimal voltage difference before and after contactors at which precharge process is meant to be finished, V;422 -* **Keep the precharging relay closed until precharge is finished**– a flag to ignore the Precharge time and wait precharging to finish before open precharge relay;423 -* **Number of precharging attempts**– maximum number of precharging attempts before setting the "Precharge error";424 -* **Delay before current measurement**– a delay before first current measurement after closing precharge, millisecond;425 -* **Precharge time**– a duration of closing the precharge contactor before closing the discharging contactor, millisecond;426 -* **Relaxation between attempts**– a duration between precharge attempts, millisecond;427 -* **Check the power dissipated in the preacharge resistor**- a flag to enable the calculation of power dissipated in precharge resistor;428 -* **Precharge resistor resistance**, Ohm;429 -* **Maximum allowable power dissipated in the resistor**, W;430 -* **Delay before setting the "Precharge error" when checking power**, millisecond;431 -* **Delay before clearing the "Precharge error"**, second;432 -* **Lock the "Precharge error"**– a flag to block the error until the device is restarted.413 +* Precharge current threshold to finish precharging – a minimum current value at which precharging process assumed to be finished, A; 414 +* Check voltages before and after contactors to finish precharging – a flag to check the voltages before and after contactors to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor; 415 +* Minimum voltage difference to finish precharging – minimal voltage difference before and after contactors at which precharge process is meant to be finished, V; 416 +* Keep the precharging relay closed until precharge is finished – a flag to ignore the Precharge time and wait precharging to finish before open precharge relay; 417 +* Number of precharging attempts – maximum number of precharging attempts before setting the "Precharge error"; 418 +* Delay before current measurement – a delay before first current measurement after closing precharge, millisecond; 419 +* Precharge time – a duration of closing the precharge contactor before closing the discharging contactor, millisecond; 420 +* Relaxation between attempts – a duration between precharge attempts, millisecond; 421 +* Check the power dissipated in the preacharge resistor - a flag to enable the calculation of power dissipated in precharge resistor; 422 +* Precharge resistor resistance, Ohm; 423 +* Maximum allowable power dissipated in the resistor, W; 424 +* Delay before setting the "Precharge error" when checking power, millisecond; 425 +* Delay before clearing the "Precharge error", second; 426 +* Lock the "Precharge error" – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted. 433 433 434 434 “Precharge error” generation conditions if any of the following is true: 435 435 ... ... @@ -444,10 +444,14 @@ 444 444 445 445 === Charge === 446 446 447 -There are two signals that serve charging the battery:"Charging"and"Allow charging". With the help of the"Allow charging"signal, the BMS commands the charger to start or stop charging.441 +There are two contactors that serve charging the battery: a charging contactor and an allow charging contactor. With the help of the allow charging contactor, the BMS commands the charger to start or stop charging. 448 448 449 449 The device supports three charge control algorithms: 450 450 445 +* Always on – charging is always allowed; 446 +* On charger connected – charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charger connected”; 447 +* On charge request – charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charge request”. 448 + 451 451 If the "**Always on**" algorithm is selected, the charging contactor and the allow charging contactor are always closed. If at least one of the errors from the "Errors 1, 2 ..." bitfields appears or one of the signals: 452 452 453 453 * Service reset; ... ... @@ -481,26 +481,32 @@ 481 481 482 482 In this section: 483 483 484 -* **Enable**– a flag to activate the charge control;485 -* **Algorithm**:486 -** **Always on**– charging is always allowed;487 -** **On charger connected**– charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charger connected”;488 -** **On charge request**– charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charge request”;489 -* **Allow charging only when the "Ready to charge" signal is set**– charging contactor will open if "Ready to charge" signal is cleared;490 -* **Delay before starting charging**– a time delay T,,on,, before closing the charging contactor and the allow charging contactor, millisecond;491 -* **Delay before stopping charging**– a time delay T,,off,, before opening the charging contactor, millisecond;492 -* **Control the precharging contactor**– a flag that allows control of the precharging contactor while closing the charge contactor (see [[Precharge>>path:#HPrecharge]]);493 -* **Errors 1, 2 to open the charging contactor**– bitfields to choose the errors which will open the charging contactor;494 -* **Use custom delays before stopping charging (on errors)**– a flag to enable manual settings of time delays T,,off,, for specific errors;495 -* **Custom delay: <error>**– delay for specific error, millisecond;496 -* **Switch off the charging contactor on errors without delay**– a flag to protectively open the charging contactor without a delay. In the opposite case, when an error is detected, the charging contactor opens always with the delay “Delay before stopping charging”;482 +* Enable – a flag to activate the charge control; 483 +* Algorithm: 484 +** Always on – charging is always allowed; 485 +** On charger connected – charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charger connected”; 486 +** On charge request – charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charge request”; 487 +* Allow charging only when the "Ready to charge" signal is set – charging contactor will open if "Ready to charge" signal is cleared; 488 +* Delay before starting charging – a time delay T,,on,, before closing the charging contactor and the allow charging contactor, millisecond; 489 +* Delay before stopping charging – a time delay T,,off,, before opening the charging contactor, millisecond; 490 +* Control the precharging contactor – a flag that allows control of the precharging contactor while closing the charge contactor (see [[Precharge>>path:#HPrecharge]]); 491 +* Errors 1, 2 to open the charging contactor – bitfields to choose the errors which will open the charging contactor; 492 +* Use custom delays before stopping charging (on errors) – a flag to enable manual settings of time delays T,,off,, for specific errors; 493 +* Custom delay: <error> – delay for specific error, millisecond; 494 +* Switch off the charging contactor on errors without delay – a flag to protectively open the charging contactor without a delay. In the opposite case, when an error is detected, the charging contactor opens always with the delay “Delay before stopping charging”; 497 497 498 498 === Discharge === 499 499 500 500 The device controls the discharging contactor to connect battery to the load. 501 501 502 -The device supports three algorithms to control battery discharging: When the algorithm "**Always on**" is selected, the discharging contactor is always closed. If at least one of the errors from the "Errors 1, 2 ..." bitfields appears or one of the signals:500 +The device supports three algorithms to control battery discharging: 503 503 502 +* Always on – load is always connected; 503 +* On charger disconnected – load is connected when there is no signal “Charger connected”; 504 +* On discharge request – load is connected when there is signal “Discharge request”. 505 + 506 +When the algorithm "**Always on**" is selected, the discharging contactor is always closed. If at least one of the errors from the "Errors 1, 2 ..." bitfields appears or one of the signals: 507 + 504 504 * Service reset 505 505 * Power down request 506 506 * Inhibit discharging