Changes for page 3.3 Control

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From version 4.2
edited by Admin
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Summary

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1 -drafts.BMS Main 3.3\. Settings.WebHome
1 +drafts.bms-main-3.3\. Settings.WebHome
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2 -= Settings =
1 +=== 3.3.1 Common settings ===
3 3  
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5 -== Control ==
6 -
7 -=== Common settings ===
8 -
9 9  To change the common BMS settings, select the "Control → Common settings" section:
10 10  
11 11  [[image:1733322611547-671.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="124" width="800"]]
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31 31  
32 32  The “Reset parameters” command is used for starting-up and adjustment of the battery.
33 33  
34 -=== SOC estimation ===
28 +=== 3.3.2 SOC estimation ===
35 35  
36 36  The BMS Main 3 device calculates the state of charge of the battery (SOC) using two algorithms:
37 37  
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81 81  * Coulomb counting correction (temperature) – the dependence of battery capacity on temperature;
82 82  * Coulomb counting correction (cycles) – the dependence of battery capacity on the number of charge-discharge cycles.
83 83  
84 -=== SOC correction ===
78 +=== 3.3.3 SOC correction ===
85 85  
86 86  The BMS Main 3 device can recalculate the battery SOC after long-term storage or after long-term working in the case when the battery was not charged fully or discharged totally. Recalculation is done based on the tabular dependency Uocv = Uocv (SOC, t) (see section** **2.3.2).
87 87  
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98 98  * Ignore the linear zone – a flag to ignore linear SOC zone while correction (recommended to be unset);
99 99  * Last correction timestamp – time when last correction was made.
100 100  
101 -=== Resistance estimation ===
95 +=== 3.3.4 Resistance estimation ===
102 102  
103 103  Calculation of the resistance of cells is carried out in two ways. The first method is used when the battery passes from a relaxation state to a charge or discharge state, wherein the cell resistance value
104 104  
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130 130  
131 131  The calculated resistance is accepted by the system as valid (and therefore updated) if its value is in the range from Resistance/2 to “Maximum resistance factor” × Resistance, where "Resistance" is the nominal resistance of the cell (see section 2.3.1). If the calculated resistance value is greater than the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance), the updated resistance value will be equal to the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance).
132 132  
133 -=== Low SOC (signal) ===
127 +=== 3.3.5 Low SOC (signal) ===
134 134  
135 135  To change the parameters of the generation a signal about low battery level, select the "Control → Low SOC (signal)" section:
136 136  
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155 155  
156 156  The "Low SOC signal" is indicative and can be output to a discrete output or a power switch.
157 157  
158 -=== High charging current (signal) ===
152 +=== 3.3.6 High charging current (signal) ===
159 159  
160 160  To change the parameters of the generation high-current signal, select the "Control → High charging current (signal)" section:
161 161  
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180 180  
181 181  The "High charging current" signal is indicative and can be output to a discrete output or a power switch.
182 182  
183 -=== Charge map ===
177 +=== 3.3.7 Charge map ===
184 184  
185 185  The BMS Main 3 device calculates the maximum allowable charge current values in respect to SOC, battery temperature, contactor temperature and cell voltage.
186 186  
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208 208  
209 209  Charging current limit = Maximum charging current × Kcs × Kcc × Kcv × Kct
210 210  
211 -=== Discharge map ===
205 +=== 3.3.8 Discharge map ===
212 212  
213 213  The BMS Main 3 device calculates the maximum allowable discharge current values in respect to SOC, battery temperature, contactor temperature and cell voltage.
214 214  
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236 236  
237 237  Discharging current limit = Maximum discharging current × Kds × Kdc × Kdv × Kdt
238 238  
239 -=== Charge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS) ===
233 +=== 3.3.9 Charge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS) ===
240 240  
241 241  The BMS Main 3 has an alternative algorithm for the maximum allowed charging current based on peak and continuous battery operating modes.
242 242  
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264 264  I,,continuous,, = Maximum CONTINUOUS charge current × K,,cc,,
265 265  
266 266  
267 -=== Discharge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS) ===
261 +=== 3.3.10 Discharge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS) ===
268 268  
269 269  The BMS Main 3 has an alternative algorithm for the maximum allowed discharging current based on peak and continuous battery operating modes.
270 270  
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291 291  
292 292  I,,continuous,, = Maximum CONTINUOUS discharge current × K,,dc,,
293 293  
294 -=== Charge ===
288 +=== 3.3.11 Charge ===
295 295  
296 296  There are two contactors that serve charging the battery: a charging contactor and an allow charging contactor. With the help of the allow charging contactor, the BMS commands the charger to start or stop charging.
297 297  
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366 366  
367 367  Note – The allow charging contactor closes under two independent conditions: 1) the voltage on the cells reaches the “Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge"” level and 2) the "Delay before recharging" time has passed since the opening of the allow charging contactor.
368 368  
369 -=== Discharge ===
363 +=== 3.3.12 Discharge ===
370 370  
371 371  The device controls the discharging contactor to connect battery to the load.
372 372  
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440 440  * Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared;
441 441  * Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set;
442 442  
443 -=== Charge/Discharge ===
437 +=== 3.3.13 Charge/Discharge ===
444 444  
445 445  The BMS Main 3 device can control the charging/discharging contactor, which combines algorithms of charging and discharging contactor. It behaves as a charging contactor when “Charge request” or “Charger connected” is set, otherwise – as a discharging contactor.
446 446  
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452 452  
453 453  * Enable – a flag to enable the charge/discharge controller.
454 454  
455 -=== Discharge (AUX) ===
449 +=== 3.3.14 Discharge (AUX) ===
456 456  
457 457  The BMS Main 3 device can control the power supply of external equipment using the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor. An example of external equipment can be an inverter that converts DC to AC to power a service laptop and other devices.
458 458  
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479 479  * Maximum voltage – maximum battery voltage, V;
480 480  * Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor on errors – the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor opens if the following errors occur: Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature (DCH), Short circuit, Critical error.
481 481  
482 -=== Main contactor ===
476 +=== 3.3.15 Main contactor ===
483 483  
484 484  The BMS Main 3 device controls the main contactor. The main contactor is usually placed in the common (minus) battery line for opening the charge and discharge circuits in case of sealing of the charging or discharging contactors.
485 485  
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534 534  * Delay before opening the contactor – a time which is used to detect conditions for opening the contactor, s;
535 535  * Keep the contactor open until the device is restarted – a flag for keeping the main contactor open until the system is reset.
536 536  
537 -=== Cell balancing ===
531 +=== 3.3.16 Cell balancing ===
538 538  
539 539  Balancing makes the voltage of all cells equal to the minimum cell voltage.
540 540  
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577 577  * Voltage deviation to stop balancing;
578 578  * Command to discharge all cells – a flag to force the balancing of all cells.
579 579  
580 -=== Series balancing ===
574 +=== 3.3.17 Series balancing ===
581 581  
582 582  The BMS Main 3 device supports work with two independent (galvanically unrelated) cell series. To monitor the status of two series, two current sensors are used. A series of cells must be equivalent: they must have the same number of cells and the same capacity.
583 583  
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604 604  * Period – a period to reset of charge counters for each series (to avoid accumulation of error), second;
605 605  * Do not sum series voltages – a flag to disable the summing of series voltages.3
606 606  
607 -=== Power down ===
601 +=== 3.3.18 Power down ===
608 608  
609 609  The BMS Main 3 device can shut down itself if the battery voltage is low or the battery is idle for a long time.
610 610  
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627 627  * Power down if KEYRUN and CHARGE_ON are cleared – a flag to power down the device if KEYRUN and CHARGE_ON signals are cleared;
628 628  * Delay before setting the internal power down signal – a delay before turning off the device power when removing KEYRUN and CHARGE_ON or receiving the “Power down request” command, ms.
629 629  
630 -=== Heater ===
624 +=== 3.3.19 Heater ===
631 631  
632 632  To change the parameters of the heater control algorithm, select the "Control → Heater" section:
633 633  
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654 654  
655 655  If there is the "Heater" signal, the heater contactor closes and/or a signal is output to the corresponding digital output.
656 656  
657 -=== Cooler ===
651 +=== 3.3.20 Cooler ===
658 658  
659 659  To change the parameters of the cooler control algorithm, select the "Control → Cooler" section:
660 660  
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681 681  
682 682  If there is the "Cooler" signal, the cooler contactor closes and/or a signal is output to the corresponding digital output.
683 683  
684 -=== High voltage ===
685 685  
679 +1.
680 +11.
681 +111. High voltage
682 +
686 686  The BMS Main 3 device has an ability to measure high voltages before and after contactors.
687 687  
688 688  To change the parameters of high voltage fault, select the "Control → High voltage" section:
689 689  
690 -[[image:1733322914683-203.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="87" width="800"]]
687 +[[image:1733322914683-203.png]]
691 691  
692 692  In this section:
693 693  
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699 699  
700 700  **If there is the “High voltage fault”, the “Critical error” is generated and all contactors open.**
701 701  
702 -=== Cell analysis ===
703 703  
700 +1.
701 +11.
702 +111. Cell analysis
703 +
704 704  The battery discharge characteristic – the dependence Uocv = Uocv(DOD) – is used to determine the tabular dependence Uocv = Uocv(SOC, t°C), which is necessary for calculating the battery charge level.
705 705  
706 706  The BMS Main 3 device can automatically determine the battery discharge characteristic.
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712 712  
713 713  To configure parameters for determining the discharge characteristic of the battery, select the "Control → Cell analysis" section:
714 714  
715 -[[image:1733322914685-558.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="107" width="800"]]
715 +[[image:1733322914685-558.png]]
716 716  
717 717  In this section:
718 718