Changes for page 3.3 Control
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... ... @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ 200 200 201 201 To configure parameters for determining the charge current limit, select the "Control → Charge map" section: 202 202 203 -[[image:173 3322637793-171.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="177" width="800"]]203 +[[image:1735064362593-844.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="153" width="800"]] 204 204 205 205 In this section: 206 206 ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ 228 228 229 229 To configure parameters for determining the discharge current limit, select the "Control → Discharge map" section: 230 230 231 -[[image:173 3322637795-310.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="178" width="800"]]231 +[[image:1735064399985-526.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="152" width="800"]] 232 232 233 233 In this section: 234 234 ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ 254 254 255 255 To configure parameters for determining the charge current limit, select the "Control → Charge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS)" section: 256 256 257 -[[image:173332 2637796-187.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="145" width="800"]]257 +[[image:1735064434321-430.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="124" width="800"]] 258 258 259 259 In this section: 260 260 ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ 281 281 282 282 To configure parameters for determining the discharge current limit, select the "Control → Discharge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS)" section: 283 283 284 -[[image:173 3322735595-661.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="145" width="800"]]284 +[[image:1735064454708-345.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="124" width="800"]] 285 285 286 286 In this section: 287 287 ... ... @@ -302,8 +302,6 @@ 302 302 303 303 I,,continuous,, = Maximum CONTINUOUS discharge current × K,,dc,, 304 304 305 - 306 - 307 307 === Main contactor === 308 308 309 309 The BMS Main 3 device controls the main contactor. The main contactor is usually placed in the common (minus) battery line for opening the charge and discharge circuits in case of sealing of the charging or discharging contactors. ... ... @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ 346 346 347 347 To change the parameters of the main contactor, select the "Control → Main contactor" section: 348 348 349 -[[image:173 3322872744-536.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="105" width="800"]]347 +[[image:1735064488658-863.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="112" width="800"]] 350 350 351 351 In this section: 352 352 ... ... @@ -357,20 +357,76 @@ 357 357 ** On demand – contactor is closed by an external request; 358 358 * Time to keep the contactor closed before closing the others – a time for other contactors to be open after the main contactor is closed; 359 359 * Delay before opening the contactor – a time which is used to detect conditions for opening the contactor, s; 360 -* Keep the contactor open until the device is restarted – a flag for keeping the main contactor open until the system is reset. 358 +* Keep the contactor open until the device is restarted – a flag for keeping the main contactor open until the system is reset; 359 +* Errors 1, 2 to open the main contactor – bitfields to choose the errors which will open the main contactor. 361 361 362 362 === Charging status === 363 363 364 -T BA363 +To change the parameters of charging process status, select the "Control → Charging status" section: 365 365 365 +[[image:1735064935499-941.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="110" width="800"]]In this section: 366 + 367 +* Current to set the "Charging current present" – a current level to generate the "Charging current present" signal, A; 368 +* Current to clear the "Charging current present" – a current level to clear the "Charging current present" signal, A; 369 +* Voltage to clear the “Ready to charge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is above this level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is cleared; 370 +* Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cell voltages are below the tolerant level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is set; 371 +* Delay before recharging – a time after which the previously opened the allow charging contactor closes again, minute; to disable the operation by timeout set "Delay before recharging" to 0; 372 +* Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to charge" – bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to charge" signal. 373 + 374 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 375 +((( 376 +**Note:** The "Allow charging" signal activates under two independent conditions: 377 +1) the voltage on the cells reaches the “Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge"” level and 378 +2) the "Delay before recharging" time has passed since the opening of the allow charging contactor. 379 +))) 380 + 366 366 === Discharging status === 367 367 368 -T BA383 +To change the parameters of charging process status, select the "Control → Discharging status" section: 369 369 385 +[[image:1735064980481-209.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="102" width="800"]]In this section: 386 + 387 +* Current to set the "Discharging current present" – a current level to generate the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 388 +* Current to clear the "Discharging current present" – a current level to clear the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 389 +* Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 390 +* Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 391 +* Errors 1, 2 to clear the "Ready to discharge" – bitfields to choose the errors which will clear the "Ready to discharge" signal. 392 + 370 370 === Precharge === 371 371 372 -TB A395 +The BMS Main 3 device can control the precharge contactor. The precharge contactor is used to charge the intermediate capacity with low current and usually placed with the limiting resistor in parallel to charging or discharging contactor. 373 373 397 +BMS Main 3 device detects errors while pre-charging the load capacity by monitoring the current and voltage difference before and after contactors. 398 + 399 +To change the parameters of precharge contactor, select the "Control → Precharge" section: 400 + 401 +[[image:1735065073836-743.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="160" width="800"]] 402 + 403 +* Precharge current threshold to finish precharging – a minimum current value at which precharging process assumed to be finished, A; 404 +* Check voltages before and after contactors to finish precharging – a flag to check the voltages before and after contactors to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor; 405 +* Minimum voltage difference to finish precharging – minimal voltage difference before and after contactors at which precharge process is meant to be finished, V; 406 +* Number of precharging attempts – maximum number of precharging attempts before setting the "Precharge error"; 407 +* Precharge time – a duration of closing the precharge contactor before closing the discharging contactor, millisecond; 408 +* Relaxation between attempts – a duration between precharge attempts, millisecond; 409 +* Check the power dissipated in the preacharge resistor - a flag to enable the calculation of power dissipated in precharge resistor; 410 +* Precharge resistor resistance, Ohm; 411 +* Maximum allowable power dissipated in the resistor, W; 412 +* Delay before setting the "Precharge error" when checking power, millisecond; 413 +* Delay before clearing the "Precharge error", second; 414 +* Lock the "Precharge error" – a flag to block the error until the device is restarted. 415 + 416 + 417 +“Precharge error” generation conditions: 418 + 419 +* the precharge current does not decrease after "Number of precharging attempts"; 420 +* voltages before and after contactors are not equal after "Number of precharging attempts"; 421 +* power dissipated on the precharge resistor is above the maximum value during the “Delay before setting the 'Precharge error' when checking power” time. 422 + 423 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 424 +((( 425 +If there is the “Precharge error”, **charging **and **discharging **contactors open. 426 +))) 427 + 374 374 === Charge === 375 375 376 376 There are two contactors that serve charging the battery: a charging contactor and an allow charging contactor. With the help of the allow charging contactor, the BMS commands the charger to start or stop charging. ... ... @@ -399,9 +399,9 @@ 399 399 400 400 or one of the signals: 401 401 402 -* Service reset 403 -* Power down request 404 -* Inhibit charging 456 +* Service reset; 457 +* Power down request; 458 +* Inhibit charging, 405 405 406 406 both contactors are open (no current flows). 407 407 ... ... @@ -419,11 +419,14 @@ 419 419 * If in the process of charging the voltage on the cell exceeds the “Ready to charge” level, the allow charging contactor opens (while the charging contactor remains closed); 420 420 * If errors in the list above occur the charging contactor and allow charging contactor open. 421 421 422 -Note – When errors occur in the system, the charging contactor opens either immediately or with the delay T,,off,, (depends on the settings described below). 476 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 477 +((( 478 +Note: when errors occur in the system, the **charging **contactor opens either immediately or with the delay T,,off,, (depends on the settings described below). 479 +))) 423 423 424 424 To change the parameters of the battery charge control algorithm, select the "Control → Charge" section: 425 425 426 -[[image:17333 22798914-813.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="327" width="800"]]483 +[[image:1735063563460-549.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="262" width="800"]] 427 427 428 428 In this section: 429 429 ... ... @@ -432,20 +432,15 @@ 432 432 ** Always on – charging is always allowed; 433 433 ** On charger connected – charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charger connected”; 434 434 ** On charge request – charging is allowed when there is a signal “Charge request”; 435 -* Current corresponding to charging – a current level to generate the "Charging current present" signal, A; 436 -* Current corresponding to no charging – a current level to clear the "Charging current present" signal, A; 492 +* Allow charging only when the "Ready to charge" signal is set – charging contactor will open if "Ready to charge" signal is cleared; 437 437 * Delay before starting charging – a time delay T,,on,, before closing the charging contactor and the allow charging contactor, millisecond; 438 438 * Delay before stopping charging – a time delay T,,off,, before opening the charging contactor, millisecond; 495 +* Control the precharging contactor – a flag that allows control of the precharging contactor while closing the charge contactor; 496 +* Errors 1, 2 to open the charging contactor – bitfields to choose the errors which will open the charging contactor; 439 439 * Use custom delays before stopping charging (on errors) – a flag to enable manual settings of time delays T,,off,, for specific errors; 440 -* Custom delay: <error> – specific error delay, millisecond;498 +* Custom delay: <error> – delay for specific error, millisecond; 441 441 * Switch off the charging contactor on errors without delay – a flag to protectively open the charging contactor without a delay. In the opposite case, when an error is detected, the charging contactor opens always with the delay “Delay before stopping charging”; 442 -* Control the precharging contactor – a flag that allows control of the precharging contactor; 443 -* Voltage to clear the “Ready to charge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is above this level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is cleared; 444 -* Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cell voltages are below the tolerant level, the “Ready to charge” (hence, the “Allow charging”) signal is set; 445 -* Delay before recharging – a time after which the previously opened the allow charging contactor closes again, minute; to disable the operation by timeout set "Delay before recharging" to 0. 446 446 447 -Note – The allow charging contactor closes under two independent conditions: 1) the voltage on the cells reaches the “Voltage to reset the “Ready to charge"” level and 2) the "Delay before recharging" time has passed since the opening of the allow charging contactor. 448 - 449 449 === Discharge === 450 450 451 451 The device controls the discharging contactor to connect battery to the load. ... ... @@ -492,13 +492,16 @@ 492 492 * if there is signal “Discharge request”, the charging contactor is open and there are no errors (see the list above), then through the delay time T,,on,, the discharging contactor closes; 493 493 * If the signal “Discharge request” disappears or errors occur (see the list above), then after the delay time T,,off,, the discharging contactor opens. 494 494 495 -Note – In case of errors in the system operation, the opening of the discharging contactor is performed either immediately or with a delay T,,off,, (depends on the settings described below). 547 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 548 +((( 549 +**Note:** in case of errors in the system operation, **discharging **contactor opens either immediately or with a delay T,,off,, (depends on the settings described below). 550 +))) 496 496 497 497 The device supports controlling the precharging contactor. The duration of switching on the precharging contactor before closing the discharging (load) contactor is adjusted. 498 498 499 499 To change the parameters of the battery discharge control algorithm, select the "Control → Discharge" section: 500 500 501 -[[image:173 3323750262-841.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="360" width="800"]]556 +[[image:1735064038329-836.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="273" width="800"]] 502 502 503 503 In this section: 504 504 ... ... @@ -507,18 +507,14 @@ 507 507 ** Always on – load is always connected; 508 508 ** On charger disconnected – load is connected when there is no signal “Charger connected”; 509 509 ** On discharge request – load is connected when there is signal “Discharge request”; 510 -* Current corresponding to discharging – a current level to generate the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 511 -* Current indicating no discharging – a current level to clear the "Discharging current present" signal, А; 565 +* Allow charging only when the "Ready to discharge" signal is set – discharging contactor will open if "Ready to discharge" signal is cleared; 512 512 * Delay before starting discharging – a time delay T,,on,, before closing the discharging contactor, millisecond; 513 513 * Delay before stopping discharging – a time delay T,,off,, before opening the discharging contactor, millisecond; 568 +* Control the precharging contactor – a flag that allows control of the precharging contactor while closing the discharge contactor; 569 +* Errors 1, 2 to open the discharging contactor – bitfields to choose the errors which will open the discharging contactor; 514 514 * Use custom delays before stopping discharging (on errors) – a flag to enable manual settings of time delays T,,off,, for specific errors; 515 515 * Custom delay: <error> – specific error delay, millisecond; 516 516 * Switch off the discharging contactor on errors without delay – a flag to protectively open the discharging contactor without a delay. In the opposite case, when an error is detected, the discharging contactor opens always with the delay “Delay before stopping discharging”. 517 -* Precharge time – a duration of closing the precharge contactor before closing the discharging contactor, millisecond; 518 -* Check voltages before and after contactors to finish precharging – a flag to check the voltages before and after contactors to ensure that precharge process has finished and it is allowed to close the discharging contactor; 519 -* Minimum voltage difference to finish precharging – minimal voltage difference before and after contactors at which precharge process is meant to be finished, V; 520 -* Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared; 521 -* Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set; 522 522 523 523 === Charge/Discharge === 524 524 ... ... @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ 546 546 547 547 To change the parameters of the powering of external equipment, select the "Control → Discharge (AUX)" section: 548 548 549 -[[image:173 3322827920-878.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="130" width="800"]]600 +[[image:1735066190419-838.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="161" width="800"]] 550 550 551 551 In this section: 552 552 ... ... @@ -557,7 +557,10 @@ 557 557 * Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor if the battery voltage is out of the range; 558 558 * Minimum voltage – minimum battery voltage, V; 559 559 * Maximum voltage – maximum battery voltage, V; 560 -* Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor on errors – the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor opens if the following errors occur: Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature (DCH), Short circuit, Critical error. 611 +* Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor on errors – the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor opens if the following errors occur: Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature (DCH), Short circuit, Critical error; 612 +* Minimum battery voltage, V; 613 +* Maximum battery voltage, V; 614 +* Errors 1, 2 to open the auxiliary discharging contactor – bitfields to choose the errors which will open the auxiliary discharging contactor; 561 561 562 562 === Cell balancing === 563 563 ... ... @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ 585 585 586 586 To change the cell balancing parameters, select the "Control → Cell balancing" section: 587 587 588 -[[image:173 3322883460-118.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="114" width="800"]]642 +[[image:1735065702806-422.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="130" width="800"]] 589 589 590 590 In this section: 591 591 ... ... @@ -595,11 +595,16 @@ 595 595 ** Balance on charge or relaxed - balancing is performed while and after the charging and in the relaxed state (in “Charge ON”, “Charge OFF”, “Relaxed (after charging)” and “Relaxed (after discharging)” states); 596 596 ** Balance always – balancing is always performed regardless the battery state; 597 597 598 -[[image:173 3322883462-975.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="74" width="600"]]652 +[[image:1735065666891-686.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="132" width="800"]] 599 599 654 +* Balancing condition: 655 +** Automatic – balancing will be performed automatically if needed conditions are met; 656 +** On balancing request – balancing will start only if a remote request is received. In this case cells will start to balance regardless the "Voltage deviation to start balancing" value; 600 600 * Minimum cell voltage to start balancing, V; 601 601 * Voltage deviation to start balancing; 602 602 * Voltage deviation to stop balancing; 660 +* Voltage for forced balancing – if cell voltage is above this value, it will discharge through balancing resistor; 661 +* Maximum allowable temperature of BMS Logic devices, ºC; 603 603 * Command to discharge all cells – a flag to force the balancing of all cells. 604 604 605 605 === Series balancing === ... ... @@ -722,7 +722,10 @@ 722 722 723 723 The BMS Main 3 implements a self-diagnostics of high-voltage measurement lines. If measurement line breaks or high-voltage polarity is wrong, “High voltage fault” is generated. 724 724 725 -**If there is the “High voltage fault”, the “Critical error” is generated and all contactors open.** 784 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 785 +((( 786 +If there is the “High voltage fault”, **the “Critical error” is generated and all contactors open.** 787 +))) 726 726 727 727 === Cell analysis === 728 728
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