Changes for page 3.3 Control
Last modified by Admin on 2025/04/09 12:14
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... ... @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ 106 106 107 107 Calculation of the resistance of cells is carried out in two ways. The first method is used when the battery passes from a relaxation state to a charge or discharge state, wherein the cell resistance value 108 108 109 -{{formula fontSize=" NORMAL" imageType="PNG"}}109 +{{formula fontSize="SMALL" imageType="PNG"}} 110 110 R = \frac{U-U_{ocv}}{I_{stable}} 111 111 {{/formula}} 112 112 ... ... @@ -114,16 +114,18 @@ 114 114 115 115 The second method is used for a stepwise change in the current through the cell, while the value of the cell resistance: 116 116 117 -R = (U,,2,,-U,,1,,) / (I,,stable2,,-I,,stable1,,) provided that | I,,stable2,,-I,,stable1,, | > 0.2 × Q,,max,, 118 - 119 -{{formula}} 120 -R = frac\{U_2-U_1}{I_{stable2}-I_{stable1}} 117 +{{formula fontSize="SMALL"}} 118 +R = \frac{U_2-U_1}{I_{stable2}-I_{stable1}} 121 121 {{/formula}} 122 122 123 - (Q,,max,,isthe maximum cell capacity),121 +provided that 124 124 125 -where U,,2,, is the voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable2,, is flowing through it; U,,1,, – the voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable1,, flowing through it. 123 +{{formula fontSize="SMALL"}} 124 +| I_{stable2}-I_{stable1} | > 0.2 × Qmax 125 +{{/formula}} 126 126 127 +where Q,,max,, — the maximum cell capacity,U,,2,, — voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable2,, is flowing through it; U,,1,, — the voltage on the cell at the moment when the stabilized current I,,stable1,, flowing through it. 128 + 127 127 The stabilized current I,,stable,, = I, if during the stabilization time the instantaneous current I is in the range from 0.95 × I to 1.05 × I. 128 128 129 129 To change parameters of the algorithm for calculating the cell resistance, select the "Control → Resistance estimation" section: ... ... @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ 138 138 * Minimum SOC – minimum cell SOC value for resistance calculation; 139 139 * Maximum SOC – maximum cell SOC value for resistance calculation. 140 140 141 -The calculated resistance is accepted by the system as valid (and therefore updated) if its value is in the range from Resistance/2 to “Maximum resistance factor” × Resistance, where "Resistance" is the nominal resistance of the cell (see [[Common settings>>doc:||anchor="HCommonsettings"]]). If the calculated resistance value is greater than the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance), the updated resistance value will be equal to the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance). 143 +The calculated resistance is accepted by the system as valid (and therefore updated) if its value is in the range from Resistance / 2 to “Maximum resistance factor” × Resistance, where "Resistance" is the nominal resistance of the cell (see [[Common settings>>doc:||anchor="HCommonsettings"]]). If the calculated resistance value is greater than the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance), the updated resistance value will be equal to the value (Maximum resistance factor × Resistance). 142 142 143 143 === Low SOC (signal) === 144 144 ... ... @@ -273,7 +273,6 @@ 273 273 274 274 I,,continuous,, = Maximum CONTINUOUS charge current × K,,cc,, 275 275 276 - 277 277 === Discharge map (PEAK & CONTINUOUS) === 278 278 279 279 The BMS Main 3 has an alternative algorithm for the maximum allowed discharging current based on peak and continuous battery operating modes. ... ... @@ -301,6 +301,73 @@ 301 301 302 302 I,,continuous,, = Maximum CONTINUOUS discharge current × K,,dc,, 303 303 305 +=== Main contactor === 306 + 307 +The BMS Main 3 device controls the main contactor. The main contactor is usually placed in the common (minus) battery line for opening the charge and discharge circuits in case of sealing of the charging or discharging contactors. 308 + 309 +The Main contactor algorithm supports the following modes: 310 + 311 +* Always on; 312 +* Automatic; 313 +* On demand. 314 + 315 +In “Always on” mode main contactor closes if all the following is true: 316 + 317 +* Charging contactor is open; 318 +* Discharging contactor is open; 319 +* There are no errors from the list below: 320 +** Overcurrent; 321 +** Undervoltage; 322 +** Overvoltage; 323 +** High temperature (CH); 324 +** High temperature (DCH); 325 +** Unallowable charging; 326 +** Critical error. 327 + 328 +In “Always on” mode main contactor opens if all the following is true: 329 + 330 +* Charging contactor is open; 331 +* Discharging contactor is open; 332 +* There is an error from the list below: 333 +** Overcurrent; 334 +** Undervoltage; 335 +** Overvoltage; 336 +** High temperature (CH); 337 +** High temperature (DCH); 338 +** Unallowable charging; 339 +** Critical error. 340 + 341 +In “Automatic” mode, the main contactor closes by internal charging and discharging algorithms at the same time with Precharging, Charging and Discharging contactors. 342 + 343 +In “On demand” mode, the main contactor closes by external the “Close Main contactor” request. 344 + 345 +To change the parameters of the main contactor, select the "Control → Main contactor" section: 346 + 347 +[[image:1733322872744-536.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="105" width="800"]] 348 + 349 +In this section: 350 + 351 +* Enable – a flag to enable the main contactor control; 352 +* Algorithm – main contactor control algorithm: 353 +** Always on – contactor is always closed; 354 +** Automatic – contactor closes by internal charge and discharge algorithms; 355 +** On demand – contactor is closed by an external request; 356 +* Time to keep the contactor closed before closing the others – a time for other contactors to be open after the main contactor is closed; 357 +* Delay before opening the contactor – a time which is used to detect conditions for opening the contactor, s; 358 +* Keep the contactor open until the device is restarted – a flag for keeping the main contactor open until the system is reset. 359 + 360 +=== Charging status === 361 + 362 +TBA 363 + 364 +=== Discharging status === 365 + 366 +TBA 367 + 368 +=== Precharge === 369 + 370 +TBA 371 + 304 304 === Charge === 305 305 306 306 There are two contactors that serve charging the battery: a charging contactor and an allow charging contactor. With the help of the allow charging contactor, the BMS commands the charger to start or stop charging. ... ... @@ -489,61 +489,6 @@ 489 489 * Maximum voltage – maximum battery voltage, V; 490 490 * Switch off the discharging (AUX) contactor on errors – the auxiliary (AUX) discharging contactor opens if the following errors occur: Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature (DCH), Short circuit, Critical error. 491 491 492 -=== Main contactor === 493 - 494 -The BMS Main 3 device controls the main contactor. The main contactor is usually placed in the common (minus) battery line for opening the charge and discharge circuits in case of sealing of the charging or discharging contactors. 495 - 496 -The Main contactor algorithm supports the following modes: 497 - 498 -* Always on; 499 -* Automatic; 500 -* On demand. 501 - 502 -In “Always on” mode main contactor closes if all the following is true: 503 - 504 -* Charging contactor is open; 505 -* Discharging contactor is open; 506 -* There are no errors from the list below: 507 -** Overcurrent; 508 -** Undervoltage; 509 -** Overvoltage; 510 -** High temperature (CH); 511 -** High temperature (DCH); 512 -** Unallowable charging; 513 -** Critical error. 514 - 515 -In “Always on” mode main contactor opens if all the following is true: 516 - 517 -* Charging contactor is open; 518 -* Discharging contactor is open; 519 -* There is an error from the list below: 520 -** Overcurrent; 521 -** Undervoltage; 522 -** Overvoltage; 523 -** High temperature (CH); 524 -** High temperature (DCH); 525 -** Unallowable charging; 526 -** Critical error. 527 - 528 -In “Automatic” mode, the main contactor closes by internal charging and discharging algorithms at the same time with Precharging, Charging and Discharging contactors. 529 - 530 -In “On demand” mode, the main contactor closes by external the “Close Main contactor” request. 531 - 532 -To change the parameters of the main contactor, select the "Control → Main contactor" section: 533 - 534 -[[image:1733322872744-536.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="105" width="800"]] 535 - 536 -In this section: 537 - 538 -* Enable – a flag to enable the main contactor control; 539 -* Algorithm – main contactor control algorithm: 540 -** Always on – contactor is always closed; 541 -** Automatic – contactor closes by internal charge and discharge algorithms; 542 -** On demand – contactor is closed by an external request; 543 -* Time to keep the contactor closed before closing the others – a time for other contactors to be open after the main contactor is closed; 544 -* Delay before opening the contactor – a time which is used to detect conditions for opening the contactor, s; 545 -* Keep the contactor open until the device is restarted – a flag for keeping the main contactor open until the system is reset. 546 - 547 547 === Cell balancing === 548 548 549 549 Balancing makes the voltage of all cells equal to the minimum cell voltage.