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Changes for page 3.5 Battery control

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1 -drafts.bms-main-2-1.configuration.WebHome
1 +drafts.BMS Main 2\.1.3\. Configuration.WebHome
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1 -== 3.5.1 Charge control ==
1 +(% data-numbered-headings-start="3" style="--numbered-headings-start: 2;font-size: 0px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" %)
2 += Configuration =
2 2  
4 +(% data-numbered-headings-start="5" style="--numbered-headings-start: 4;font-size: 0px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" %)
5 +== Battery control ==
6 +
7 +=== Charge control ===
8 +
3 3  There are two relays that serve charging the battery: a charging relay and an allow charging relay. With the help of the allow charging relay, the BMS commands the charger to start or stop charging.
4 4  
5 5  The board supports two charge control algorithms:
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40 40  
41 41  To change the parameters of the battery charge control algorithm, select the menu "Cells → Charging control":
42 42  
43 -[[Charge control settings>>image:1732208589628-419.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="725" width="471"]]
49 +[[image:1732208589628-419.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="725" width="471"]]
44 44  
45 45  In this section:
46 46  
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67 67  2) the "Delay before recharging" time has passed since the opening of the allow charging relay.
68 68  )))
69 69  
70 -== 3.5.2 Discharge control ==
76 +=== Discharge control ===
71 71  
72 72  The board has a discharging relay to connect battery to the load.
73 73  
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110 110  
111 111  To change the parameters of the battery discharge control algorithm, select the menu "Cells → Discharging control":
112 112  
113 -[[Discharge control settings>>image:1732208781932-849.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="644" width="415"]]
119 +[[image:1732208781932-849.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="644" width="415"]]
114 114  
115 -
116 116  In this section:
117 117  
118 118  * Enable – a flag to activate the discharge control;
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130 130  * Voltage to clear the “Ready to discharge” signal – a threshold voltage level on the cell, V; if the voltage of any cell is below this level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is cleared;
131 131  * Voltage to reset the “Ready to discharge” signal – a tolerant voltage level on the cell, V; if all cells voltages are above the tolerant level, the “Ready to discharge” signal is set.
132 132  
133 -== 3.5.3 Discharging (AUX) control ==
138 +=== Discharging (AUX) control ===
134 134  
135 135  The BMS Main 2.x board can control the power supply of external equipment using the auxiliary (AUX) discharging relay. An example of external equipment can be an inverter that converts DC to AC to power a service laptop and other devices.
136 136  
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144 144  
145 145  To change the parameters of the powering of external equipment, select the menu "Cells → Discharging (AUX) control":
146 146  
147 -[[Discharging (AUX) control settings>>image:1732208939544-710.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="397" width="445"]]
152 +[[image:1732208939544-710.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="397" width="445"]]
148 148  
149 149  In this section:
150 150  
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157 157  ** Maximum voltage – maximum battery voltage, V;
158 158  * Switch off the discharging (AUX) relay on errors – the auxiliary (AUX) discharging relay opens if the following errors occur: Undervoltage, Overcurrent, High temperature (discharging), Short circuit, Critical error.
159 159  
160 -== 3.5.4 Charging/Discharging control ==
165 +=== Charging/Discharging control ===
161 161  
167 + BMS Main 2.x allows to control charging/discharging contactor that combines algorithms of charging and discharging contactor. It behaves as charging contactor when «Charge request» or «Charger connected» are set, otherwise – as discharging contactor.
162 162  
163 -BMS Main 2.x allows to control charging/discharging contactor that combines algorithms of charging and discharging contactor. It behaves as charging contactor when «Charge request» or «Charger connected» are set, otherwise – as discharging contactor.
164 -
165 165  To change the parameters of the charging/discharging algorithm, select the menu "Cells → Charging/Discharging control":
170 +
171 +[[image:1732209044117-558.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="102" width="259"]]
172 +
173 +In this section:
174 +
175 +* Enable – a flag to enable Charging/Discharging contactor controller.
176 +
177 +=== Main contactor ===
178 +
179 +The BMS Main 2.x has a relay to control the main contactor. The main contactor is usually placed in the common (minus) battery line for opening the charge and discharge circuits in a case of sealing of the charging or discharging contactor.
180 +
181 +The main contactor closes if there are no errors from the list below:
182 +
183 +* Overcurrent;
184 +* Undervoltage;
185 +* Overvoltage;
186 +* High temperature (charging);
187 +* High temperature (discharging);
188 +* Unallowable charging;
189 +* Critical error.
190 +
191 +The main contactor opens if the charging and discharging relays are opened and any of the following conditions is met:
192 +
193 +* charging or discharging current is detected during a set time;
194 +* voltage of any cell is lower than the minimum cell voltage configured in the section "Protections → Undervoltage protection" during a set time;
195 +* voltage of any cell is greater than the maximum cell voltage configured in the section "Protections → Overvoltage protection" during a set time;
196 +* temperature of any cell is greater than the maximum cell temperature configured in the section "Protections → High temperature protection" during a set time;
197 +* Critical error stays on during a set time.
198 +
199 +To change the parameters of the main contactor, select the menu "Cells → Main contactor":
200 +
201 +[[image:1732209137414-912.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="132" width="352"]]
202 +
203 +In this section:
204 +
205 +* Enable – a flag to enable the main contactor control;
206 +* Delay before opening the contactor – a time which is used to detect conditions for opening the contactor, second;
207 +* Keep the contactor open until the device is reset – a flag for keeping the main contactor opened until the system be reset.
208 +
209 +=== Power down control ===
210 +
211 +The BMS Main 2.x can command the BMS Power Control board to shut down the battery system if the battery voltage is low or the battery is idle for a long time. The BMS Main 2.x interacts with the BMS Power Control using the “Power down request” and the “Acknowledgement of power down” discrete signals.
212 +
213 +Shutting down the battery system is performed according to the following conditions:
214 +
215 +* the battery voltage is below the minimum level;
216 +* the “Charger connected” signal is cleared for 60 seconds.
217 +
218 +The BMS Main 2.x also shuts down the battery if it stays in the “Charging OFF”, “Discharging OFF”, “Relaxed (after charging)” or “Relaxed (after discharging)” for the set time.
219 +
220 +To change the parameters of the power down control, select the menu "Cells → Power down control":
221 +
222 +[[image:1732211675123-235.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" data-xwiki-image-style-border="true" height="198" width="402"]]
223 +
224 +In this section:
225 +
226 +* Enable – a flag to enable the power down control;
227 +* Minimum voltage – a minimum voltage level of the battery below which the BMS commands to shut down the battery, V;
228 +* Idle time – a time of battery inactivity after which the battery is shut down, second;
229 +* Wait the "Power up/down request" signal is cleared (on startup) – a flag to enable delay for clearing the “Power up/down request” signal while starting the BMS.
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