Changes for page 3.4 Battery parameters
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... ... @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ 2 2 3 3 To change the default cell settings, select the menu "Cells → Cell defaults": 4 4 5 -[[ Cell default section>>image:1732205873121-893.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="313" width="416"]]5 +[[image:1732205873121-893.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="313" width="416"]] 6 6 7 7 In this section: 8 8 ... ... @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ 31 31 32 32 To change the parameters of the algorithm for calculating the battery SOC, select the menu "Cells → SOC estimation": 33 33 34 -[[ SOC estimation section>>image:1732206031847-819.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="849" width="356"]]34 +[[image:1732206031847-819.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="849" width="356"]] 35 35 36 36 In this section: 37 37 ... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 82 82 To change parameters of the algorithm for calculating the cell resistance, select the menu "Cells → Cell resistance estimation": 83 83 84 -[[ Cell resistance estimation settings>>image:1732207338609-903.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="187" width="337"]]84 +[[image:1732207338609-903.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="187" width="337"]] 85 85 86 86 In this section: 87 87 ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ 119 119 120 120 To change the cell balancing parameters, select the menu "Cell → Cell balancing": 121 121 122 -[[ Cell balancing settings>>image:1732207485773-804.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="264" width="387"]]122 +[[image:1732207485773-804.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="264" width="387"]] 123 123 124 124 In this section: 125 125 ... ... @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ 151 151 152 152 To change the series balancing parameters, select the menu "Cell → Series balancing": 153 153 154 -[[ Series balancing settings>>image:1732207584941-447.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="258" width="438"]]154 +[[image:1732207584941-447.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="258" width="438"]] 155 155 156 156 In this section: 157 157 ... ... @@ -176,15 +176,109 @@ 176 176 177 177 To configure parameters for determining the discharge characteristic of the battery, select the menu "Cells → Cell analysis": 178 178 179 -[[ Cell analysis section>>image:1732207696322-587.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="213" width="258"]]179 +[[image:1732207696322-587.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="213" width="258"]] 180 180 181 - ==SOCcorrection==181 +In this section: 182 182 183 +* Enable – a flag to enable cell analysis; 184 +* Discharge step, Ah; 185 +* Delta voltage – a maximum allowable voltage drop for the cell, V; 186 +* Logic index – an address of the BMS Logic board to which the analyzed cell is connected; 187 +* Cell index – a position of the analyzed cell connected to the BMS Logic board; 188 +* Analyse cell with minimum voltage – a flag to analyse of the least charged cell (in this case, the values of Logic index and Cell index are ignored). 189 + 190 +Discharge step should be set equal to 191 + 192 +Discharge step = С/21, 193 + 194 +where C is the cell capacity. 195 + 196 +The discharge characteristic will be constructed for the given cell (its position is determined by the fields Logic index and Cell index). 197 + 198 +The algorithm for determining the discharge characteristic of the battery will be started if the Enable flag is set. From this moment, the control of the discharge relay is performed by this algorithm. 199 + 200 +Algorithm steps: 201 + 202 +1. DOD = 0. 203 +1. Disconnecting the discharge relay. 204 +1. Waiting for the relaxation of the battery. 205 +1. Measuring Uocv = U. 206 +1. Saving the point of the discharge characteristic (Q, U,,OCV,,). 207 +1. Activation of the discharge relay. DOD,,1,, = DOD + Discharge step, U,,1,, = U 208 +1. If DOD = DOD,,1,, or U < (U,,1,, – Delta voltage), then go to step 2. 209 +1. If the "Undervoltage" error is detected, then the end of the algorithm. 210 + 211 +During the operation of the algorithm, a file with the name "CELLANALYSIS.TXT" in the CSV format will be created on the SD card. 212 + 213 +File structure: 214 + 215 +|**Time**|**DOD**|**Logic**|**Cell**|**OCV**|**Resistance** 216 +|**10.11.2017 12:28:34**|0.0|1|1|4.180|0.080000 217 +|**...**|...|…|…|...|... 218 + 219 +Parameter names: 220 + 221 +* Time – date and time; 222 +* DOD – depth of discharge, Ah; 223 +* Logic – the address of the BMS Logic board to which the analyzed cell is connected; 224 +* Cell – position of the analyzed cell for which OCV and Resistance values are provided; 225 +* OCV – cell voltage Uocv, V; 226 +* Resistance – cell resistance, Ohm. 227 + 228 +== 3.4.7 Charge current map == 229 + 230 +The BMS Main 2.x board calculates maximum allowable charge current values in respect to SOC and battery temperature, contactor temperature and maximum cell voltage. 231 + 232 +Calculated currents values are sending to chargers or intellectual loads over the CAN bus. 233 + 234 +To configure parameters for determining the charge current limit, select the menu "Cells → Charge current map": 235 + 236 +[[image:1732208033738-498.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="655" width="453"]] 237 + 238 +In this section: 239 + 240 +* Enable – a flag to start calculation of the charge current limit; 241 +* Maximum charging current – a maximum allowable value of the charge current (under normal conditions): 242 +* Limit charging current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kcs depending on SOC and temperature; 243 +* Limit charging current by the contactor temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kcc depending on the contactor temperature; 244 +* Limit charging current by the maximum cell voltage – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kcv depending on maximum cell voltage; 245 +* Limit charging current by the maximum cell temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable charging current Kct depending on maximum cell temperature. 246 + 247 +Value of the charge current limit at given SOC, temperature, contactors temperature and maximum cell voltage is calculated as follows: 248 + 249 +Charging current limit = Maximum charging current × Kcs × Kcc × Kcv × Kct. 250 + 251 +== 3.4.8 Discharge current map == 252 + 253 +The BMS Main 2.x board calculates maximum allowable discharge current values in respect to SOC and battery temperature, contactor temperature and maximum cell voltage. 254 + 255 +Calculated currents values are sending to chargers or intellectual loads over the CAN bus. 256 + 257 +To configure parameters for determining the charge current limit, select the menu "Cells → Charge current map": 258 + 259 +[[image:1732208218667-968.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="631" width="434"]] 260 + 261 +In this section: 262 + 263 +* Enable – a flag to start calculation of the discharge current limit; 264 +* Maximum discharging current – a maximum allowable value of the discharge current (under normal conditions): 265 +* Current factor – the dependence of the correction factor on SOC and the battery temperature – Kdischarge=Kdischarge (SOC, t°C). 266 +* Limit discharging current by the battery SOC and temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current Kds depending on SOC and temperature; 267 +* Limit discharging current by the contactor temperature – a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current Kdc depending on the contactor temperature; 268 +* Limit discharging current by the maximum cell voltage - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current Kdv depending on maximum cell voltage; 269 +* Limit discharging current by the maximum cell temperature - a flag to enable correction of maximum allowable discharging current Kdt depending on maximum cell temperature . 270 + 271 +Value of the discharge current limit at given SOC, temperature, contactors temperature and maximum cell voltage is calculated as follows: 272 + 273 +Discharging current limit = Maximum discharging current × Kds × Kdc × Kdv × Kdt. 274 + 275 +== 3.4.9 SOC correction == 276 + 183 183 The BMS Main 2.x board can recalculate the battery SOC after long-term storage or after long-term working in the case when the battery was not charged fully or discharged totally. Recalculation is done based on the tabular dependency Uocv = Uocv (SOC, t) (see section Calculating the state of charge (SOC)). 184 184 185 185 To configure parameters for periodically correcting the battery state of charge, select the menu "Cells → SOC correction": 186 186 187 -[[ SOC correction settings>>image:1732206262509-786.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="291" width="298"]]281 +[[image:1732206262509-786.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="291" width="298"]] 188 188 189 189 In this section: 190 190
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