Wiki source code of 2. Installation and connection

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Admin 49.1 1 (% data-numbered-headings-start="2" style="--numbered-headings-start: 1;font-size: 0px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" %)
2 = Installation and connection =
Admin 25.4 3
Admin 49.1 4 == Installation procedure ==
5
Admin 45.1 6 Overall and mounting dimensions of the BMS Main 2.1 are shown below.
Admin 26.2 7
Admin 44.1 8 [[image:1732198397369-222.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="393" width="556"]]
Admin 26.2 9
Admin 49.3 10 (% style="width:494px" %)
11 |**Parameter**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Value**
12 |Overall dimensions (length × width × height), mm|(% style="width:178px" %)120 × 120 × 32
13 |Mounting dimensions (length × width), mm|(% style="width:178px" %)114 × 114
14 |Mounting holes|(% style="width:178px" %)M3
Admin 26.2 15
Admin 49.1 16 == Connection procedure ==
Admin 26.2 17
Admin 20.3 18 The mounting area of the BMS Main 2.1 must be protected from mechanical particles (dust, dirt, large objects) and water. The installation site must provide convenient access for subsequent connection to the device’s headers.
Admin 1.2 19
Admin 20.3 20 1. Connect the charging and discharging contactors to the P6-P9 headers.
21 1. Connect a current sensor to the P12 header according to its documentation. The positive current direction (indicated by an arrow on the sensor) corresponds to the battery charging. It is recommended to use a shielded cable to connect the current sensor, the shield should be grounded on the side of the current sensor. The cable should be positioned as far as possible from the high current circuits. If the current sensor has a reference voltage line, connect it to pin 4 of the P12 header.
22 1. Connect the BMS Main 2.1 to the on-board CAN network. Observe the rules for connecting CAN devices. If the BMS Main 2.1 is the last device on a bus, close pins 1-2 on the P21 jumper, otherwise leave the jumper on pins 2-3.
23 1. Connect a power supply to the P1 header. It is not recommended to power the BMS Main 2.1 from the battery only, since at a critical discharge of the battery, it is not possible to turn on the BMS and close the charging contactor.
24
Admin 49.1 25 == ​​​​Headers description ==
Admin 20.3 26
Admin 1.2 27 The BMS Main 2.1 headers are shown in figure below.
28
Admin 44.1 29 [[image:1731516393377-928.jpeg||alt="1731517946345-632.png" data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="417" width="451"]]
Admin 1.2 30
Admin 48.1 31 (% class="box warningmessage" %)
32 (((
33 **Attention!**
34 All headers are shown from the device side!
35 )))
Admin 20.3 36
Admin 49.1 37 === P1 – header for power supply ===
Admin 2.2 38
Admin 55.1 39 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
40
Admin 47.1 41 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 2.2 42
Admin 46.1 43 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
44 |**1**|**GND**|Ground
45 |**2**|**V+**|Supply voltage 9-30V
Admin 4.2 46
Admin 49.1 47 === P15 – header for BMS Logic ===
Admin 4.2 48
Admin 55.1 49 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030
50
Admin 47.1 51 [[image:1732198890482-787.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="77" width="71"]]
Admin 4.2 52
Admin 46.1 53 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
54 |**1**|**RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with BMS Logic
55 |**2**|**RS485_B**|RS-485 line B for communication with BMS Logic
56 |**3**|**+5V**|Supply voltage for BMS Logic
57 |**4**|**GND**|Ground
Admin 44.1 58
Admin 49.1 59 === P12 – header for current sensor ===
Admin 5.2 60
Admin 55.1 61 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030
62
Admin 47.1 63 [[image:1732198890482-787.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="77" width="71"]]
Admin 5.3 64
Admin 46.1 65 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
66 |**1**|**+5V**|Supply voltage for the current sensor 5V, max 50 mA
67 |**2**|**GND**|Ground
68 |**3**|**Vcs**|ADC input (current sensor output)
69 |**4**|**Vref**|ADC input (current sensor reference signal)
Admin 5.3 70
Admin 49.1 71 === P13 – header for humidity sensor ===
Admin 5.3 72
Admin 55.1 73 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030
74
Admin 47.1 75 [[image:1732198896526-660.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="70" width="64"]]
Admin 6.2 76
Admin 46.1 77 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
78 |**1**|**+5V**|Supply voltage 5 V, max 50 mA
79 |**2**|**GND**|Ground
80 |**3**|**Vhs**|ADC input (humidity sensor output)
81 |**4**|**Vts**|ADC input (temperature sensor output)
Admin 6.2 82
Admin 49.1 83 === P8 – header of relay 1 ===
Admin 6.2 84
Admin 55.1 85 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
86
Admin 47.1 87 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 6.2 88
89 By default, relay 1 is used to control the discharging contactor.
90
Admin 46.1 91 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 92 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 3A)
Admin 46.1 93 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 94
Admin 60.2 95 Contactor connection example for all relays:
Admin 58.2 96
Admin 60.2 97 [[image:1741619814065-850.png||height="189" width="252"]]
Admin 59.2 98
Admin 49.1 99 === P9 – header of relay 2 ===
Admin 11.2 100
Admin 55.1 101 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
102
Admin 47.1 103 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 11.2 104
105 By default, relay 2 is used to output the “Allow charging” signal.
106
Admin 46.1 107 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 108 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 3A)
Admin 46.1 109 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 110
Admin 61.1 111 Contactor connection example: see relay 1.
112
Admin 49.1 113 === P6 – header of relay 3 ===
Admin 6.2 114
Admin 55.1 115 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
116
Admin 47.1 117 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 6.2 118
Admin 11.2 119 By default, relay 3 is used to control the charging contactor.
Admin 6.2 120
Admin 46.1 121 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 122 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage up to 55V,
123 up to 8A (board rev. 2.1b), up to 3A (board rev. 2.1c)
Admin 46.1 124 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 125
Admin 61.1 126 Contactor connection example: see relay 1.
127
Admin 49.1 128 === P7 – header of relay 4 ===
Admin 6.2 129
Admin 55.1 130 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
131
Admin 47.1 132 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 11.2 133
134 By default, relay 4 is used to control the heater.
135
Admin 46.1 136 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 137 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage up to 55V,
138 up to 8A (board rev. 2.1b), up to 3A (board rev. 2.1c)
Admin 46.1 139 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 140
Admin 61.1 141 Contactor connection example: see relay 1.
142
Admin 49.1 143 === P14 – header for CAN and RS-485 interfaces ===
Admin 6.2 144
Admin 55.1 145 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250600. Terminals: Molex 43030
146
Admin 47.1 147 [[image:1731517180930-597.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="81" width="113"]]
Admin 6.2 148
Admin 21.3 149 (% style="width:641px" %)
Admin 46.1 150 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
151 |**1**|**EXT_RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with external equipment
152 |**2**|**CAN_H**|CAN H line for communication with external equipment
153 |**3**|**+5V_CAN**|Supply voltage 5V for external devices, max 200 mA
154 |**4**|**EXT_RS485_B**|RS-485 line B for communication with external equipment
155 |**5**|**CAN_L**|CAN L line for communication with external equipment
156 |**6**|**GND_CAN**|Ground
Admin 11.2 157
Admin 49.1 158 === P21 – CAN termination resistor jumper ===
Admin 11.2 159
Admin 47.1 160 [[image:1731517188900-976.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="149"]]
Admin 11.2 161
162 To connect the termination resistor between the lines **CAN_H** and **CAN_L**, install a jumper, according to the P21 pinout:
163
Admin 46.1 164 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
165 |**1-2**|**120 Ohm**|Termination resistor 120 Ohm is connected
166 |**2-3**|**-**|Termination resistor 120 Ohm is not connected
Admin 11.2 167
Admin 49.1 168 === P22 - RS-485 termination resistor jumper ===
Admin 11.2 169
Admin 47.1 170 [[image:1731517195672-298.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="81" width="155"]]
Admin 11.2 171
172 To connect the termination resistor between the **EXT_RS485_A** and **EXT_RS485_B** lines, install a jumper according to the P22 pinout:
173
Admin 46.1 174 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
175 |**1-2**|**120 Ohm**|Terminating resistor 120 Ohm is connected
176 |**2-3**|**-**|Terminating resistor 120 Ohm is not connected
Admin 11.2 177
Admin 49.1 178 === P11 – header for discrete inputs/outputs ===
Admin 11.2 179
Admin 55.1 180 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430251600. Terminals: Molex 43030
181
Admin 47.1 182 [[image:1732198937514-731.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="85" width="272"]]
Admin 11.2 183
Admin 46.1 184 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
185 |**16**|**IN_1**|Discrete input #1 “dry contact” (+5V)
186 |**8**|**GND_1**|Discrete input #1 “dry contact” (ground)
187 |**15**|**IN_2**|Discrete input #2 “dry contact” (+5V)
188 |**7**|**GND_2**|Discrete input #2 “dry contact” (ground)
189 |**14**|**IN_3**|Discrete input #3 “dry contact” (+5V)
190 |**6**|**GND_3**|Discrete input #3 “dry contact” (ground)
191 |**13**|**IN_4**|Discrete input #4 “dry contact” (+5V)
192 |**5**|**GND_4**|Discrete input #4 “dry contact” (ground)
193 |**12**|**OUT_4**|Discrete output #4 (+5V, 20mA)
194 |**4**|**GND_OUT_4**|Discrete output #4 (ground)
195 |**11**|**OUT_3**|Discrete output #3 (+5V, 20mA)
196 |**3**|**GND_OUT_3**|Discrete output #3 (ground)
197 |**10**|**OUT_2**|Discrete output #2 (+5V, 20mA)
198 |**2**|**GND_OUT_2**|Discrete output #2 (ground)
199 |**9**|**OUT_1**|Discrete output #1 (+5V, 20mA)
200 |**1**|**GND_OUT_1**|Discrete output #1 (ground)
Admin 11.2 201
Admin 49.1 202 == Indicators ==
Admin 11.2 203
Admin 49.1 204 === DS1 – power indicator ===
Admin 13.1 205
Admin 46.1 206 |**State**|**Description**
207 |**Lights red**|The device is powered
208 |**Off**|The device is not powered
Admin 11.2 209
Admin 49.1 210 === DS2 – operation indicator ===
Admin 11.2 211
Admin 46.1 212 |**State**|**Description**
213 |**Blinking green**|The BMS firmware is running
214 |**Off**|The BMS firmware is not running
Admin 11.2 215
Admin 49.1 216 === DS3 – communication indicator ===
Admin 11.2 217
Admin 46.1 218 |**State**|**Description**
219 |**Blinking yellow (2Hz)**|Initializing communication with BMS Logic boards
220 |**Blinking yellow (25Hz)**|Communication with BMS Logic is established
Admin 11.2 221
Admin 49.1 222 === DS4 – error indicator ===
Admin 11.2 223
224
Admin 46.1 225 |(**State**|**Description**
226 |(**Blinking red**|Errors in communication with BMS Logic
227
Admin 49.1 228 === DS7 – relay 1 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 229
Admin 46.1 230 |**State**|**Description**
231 |**Lights green**|Relay #1 is closed
232 |**Off**|Relay #1 is opened
Admin 11.2 233
Admin 49.1 234 === DS8 – relay 2 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 235
Admin 46.1 236 |**State**|**Description**
237 |**Lights green**|Relay #2 is closed
238 |**Off**|Relay #2 is opened
Admin 19.1 239
Admin 49.1 240 === DS5 – relay 3 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 241
Admin 46.1 242 |**State**|**Description**
243 |**Lights green**|Relay #3 is closed
244 |**Off**|Relay #3 is opened
Admin 11.2 245
Admin 49.1 246 === DS6 – relay 4 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 247
Admin 46.1 248 |**State**|**Description**
249 |**Lights green**|Relay #4 is closed
250 |**Off**|Relay #4 is opened
Admin 11.2 251
Admin 5.3 252