Wiki source code of 2. Installation and connection

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Admin 49.1 1 (% data-numbered-headings-start="2" style="--numbered-headings-start: 1;font-size: 0px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" %)
2 = Installation and connection =
Admin 25.4 3
Admin 49.1 4 == Installation procedure ==
5
Admin 45.1 6 Overall and mounting dimensions of the BMS Main 2.1 are shown below.
Admin 26.2 7
Admin 44.1 8 [[image:1732198397369-222.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="393" width="556"]]
Admin 26.2 9
Admin 49.3 10 (% style="width:494px" %)
11 |**Parameter**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Value**
12 |Overall dimensions (length × width × height), mm|(% style="width:178px" %)120 × 120 × 32
13 |Mounting dimensions (length × width), mm|(% style="width:178px" %)114 × 114
14 |Mounting holes|(% style="width:178px" %)M3
Admin 26.2 15
Admin 49.1 16 == Connection procedure ==
Admin 26.2 17
Admin 20.3 18 The mounting area of the BMS Main 2.1 must be protected from mechanical particles (dust, dirt, large objects) and water. The installation site must provide convenient access for subsequent connection to the device’s headers.
Admin 1.2 19
Admin 20.3 20 1. Connect the charging and discharging contactors to the P6-P9 headers.
21 1. Connect a current sensor to the P12 header according to its documentation. The positive current direction (indicated by an arrow on the sensor) corresponds to the battery charging. It is recommended to use a shielded cable to connect the current sensor, the shield should be grounded on the side of the current sensor. The cable should be positioned as far as possible from the high current circuits. If the current sensor has a reference voltage line, connect it to pin 4 of the P12 header.
22 1. Connect the BMS Main 2.1 to the on-board CAN network. Observe the rules for connecting CAN devices. If the BMS Main 2.1 is the last device on a bus, close pins 1-2 on the P21 jumper, otherwise leave the jumper on pins 2-3.
23 1. Connect a power supply to the P1 header. It is not recommended to power the BMS Main 2.1 from the battery only, since at a critical discharge of the battery, it is not possible to turn on the BMS and close the charging contactor.
24
Admin 49.1 25 == ​​​​Headers description ==
Admin 20.3 26
Admin 1.2 27 The BMS Main 2.1 headers are shown in figure below.
28
Admin 44.1 29 [[image:1731516393377-928.jpeg||alt="1731517946345-632.png" data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="417" width="451"]]
Admin 1.2 30
Admin 48.1 31 (% class="box warningmessage" %)
32 (((
33 **Attention!**
34 All headers are shown from the device side!
35 )))
Admin 20.3 36
Admin 49.1 37 === P1 – header for power supply ===
Admin 2.2 38
Admin 55.1 39 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
40
Admin 47.1 41 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 2.2 42
Admin 46.1 43 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
44 |**1**|**GND**|Ground
45 |**2**|**V+**|Supply voltage 9-30V
Admin 4.2 46
Admin 49.1 47 === P15 – header for BMS Logic ===
Admin 4.2 48
Admin 55.1 49 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030
50
Admin 47.1 51 [[image:1732198890482-787.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="77" width="71"]]
Admin 4.2 52
Admin 46.1 53 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
54 |**1**|**RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with BMS Logic
55 |**2**|**RS485_B**|RS-485 line B for communication with BMS Logic
56 |**3**|**+5V**|Supply voltage for BMS Logic
57 |**4**|**GND**|Ground
Admin 44.1 58
Admin 49.1 59 === P12 – header for current sensor ===
Admin 5.2 60
Admin 55.1 61 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030
62
Admin 47.1 63 [[image:1732198890482-787.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="77" width="71"]]
Admin 5.3 64
Admin 46.1 65 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
66 |**1**|**+5V**|Supply voltage for the current sensor 5V, max 50 mA
67 |**2**|**GND**|Ground
68 |**3**|**Vcs**|ADC input (current sensor output)
69 |**4**|**Vref**|ADC input (current sensor reference signal)
Admin 5.3 70
Admin 49.1 71 === P13 – header for humidity sensor ===
Admin 5.3 72
Admin 55.1 73 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030
74
Admin 47.1 75 [[image:1732198896526-660.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="70" width="64"]]
Admin 6.2 76
Admin 46.1 77 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
78 |**1**|**+5V**|Supply voltage 5 V, max 50 mA
79 |**2**|**GND**|Ground
80 |**3**|**Vhs**|ADC input (humidity sensor output)
81 |**4**|**Vts**|ADC input (temperature sensor output)
Admin 6.2 82
Admin 49.1 83 === P8 – header of relay 1 ===
Admin 6.2 84
Admin 55.1 85 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
86
Admin 47.1 87 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 6.2 88
89 By default, relay 1 is used to control the discharging contactor.
90
Admin 46.1 91 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 92 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 3A)
Admin 46.1 93 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 94
Admin 60.2 95 Contactor connection example for all relays:
Admin 58.2 96
Admin 60.2 97 [[image:1741619814065-850.png||height="189" width="252"]]
Admin 59.2 98
Admin 49.1 99 === P9 – header of relay 2 ===
Admin 11.2 100
Admin 55.1 101 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
102
Admin 47.1 103 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 11.2 104
105 By default, relay 2 is used to output the “Allow charging” signal.
106
Admin 46.1 107 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 108 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 3A)
Admin 46.1 109 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 110
Admin 49.1 111 === P6 – header of relay 3 ===
Admin 6.2 112
Admin 55.1 113 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
114
Admin 47.1 115 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 6.2 116
Admin 11.2 117 By default, relay 3 is used to control the charging contactor.
Admin 6.2 118
Admin 46.1 119 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 120 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage up to 55V,
121 up to 8A (board rev. 2.1b), up to 3A (board rev. 2.1c)
Admin 46.1 122 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 123
Admin 49.1 124 === P7 – header of relay 4 ===
Admin 6.2 125
Admin 55.1 126 Receptacle Housing: Molex 39012020. Terminals: Molex 5556
127
Admin 47.1 128 [[image:1732198827034-560.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="41"]]
Admin 11.2 129
130 By default, relay 4 is used to control the heater.
131
Admin 46.1 132 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 56.2 133 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage up to 55V,
134 up to 8A (board rev. 2.1b), up to 3A (board rev. 2.1c)
Admin 46.1 135 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 136
Admin 49.1 137 === P14 – header for CAN and RS-485 interfaces ===
Admin 6.2 138
Admin 55.1 139 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250600. Terminals: Molex 43030
140
Admin 47.1 141 [[image:1731517180930-597.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="81" width="113"]]
Admin 6.2 142
Admin 21.3 143 (% style="width:641px" %)
Admin 46.1 144 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
145 |**1**|**EXT_RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with external equipment
146 |**2**|**CAN_H**|CAN H line for communication with external equipment
147 |**3**|**+5V_CAN**|Supply voltage 5V for external devices, max 200 mA
148 |**4**|**EXT_RS485_B**|RS-485 line B for communication with external equipment
149 |**5**|**CAN_L**|CAN L line for communication with external equipment
150 |**6**|**GND_CAN**|Ground
Admin 11.2 151
Admin 49.1 152 === P21 – CAN termination resistor jumper ===
Admin 11.2 153
Admin 47.1 154 [[image:1731517188900-976.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="78" width="149"]]
Admin 11.2 155
156 To connect the termination resistor between the lines **CAN_H** and **CAN_L**, install a jumper, according to the P21 pinout:
157
Admin 46.1 158 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
159 |**1-2**|**120 Ohm**|Termination resistor 120 Ohm is connected
160 |**2-3**|**-**|Termination resistor 120 Ohm is not connected
Admin 11.2 161
Admin 49.1 162 === P22 - RS-485 termination resistor jumper ===
Admin 11.2 163
Admin 47.1 164 [[image:1731517195672-298.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="81" width="155"]]
Admin 11.2 165
166 To connect the termination resistor between the **EXT_RS485_A** and **EXT_RS485_B** lines, install a jumper according to the P22 pinout:
167
Admin 46.1 168 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
169 |**1-2**|**120 Ohm**|Terminating resistor 120 Ohm is connected
170 |**2-3**|**-**|Terminating resistor 120 Ohm is not connected
Admin 11.2 171
Admin 49.1 172 === P11 – header for discrete inputs/outputs ===
Admin 11.2 173
Admin 55.1 174 Receptacle Housing: Molex 430251600. Terminals: Molex 43030
175
Admin 47.1 176 [[image:1732198937514-731.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="85" width="272"]]
Admin 11.2 177
Admin 46.1 178 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
179 |**16**|**IN_1**|Discrete input #1 “dry contact” (+5V)
180 |**8**|**GND_1**|Discrete input #1 “dry contact” (ground)
181 |**15**|**IN_2**|Discrete input #2 “dry contact” (+5V)
182 |**7**|**GND_2**|Discrete input #2 “dry contact” (ground)
183 |**14**|**IN_3**|Discrete input #3 “dry contact” (+5V)
184 |**6**|**GND_3**|Discrete input #3 “dry contact” (ground)
185 |**13**|**IN_4**|Discrete input #4 “dry contact” (+5V)
186 |**5**|**GND_4**|Discrete input #4 “dry contact” (ground)
187 |**12**|**OUT_4**|Discrete output #4 (+5V, 20mA)
188 |**4**|**GND_OUT_4**|Discrete output #4 (ground)
189 |**11**|**OUT_3**|Discrete output #3 (+5V, 20mA)
190 |**3**|**GND_OUT_3**|Discrete output #3 (ground)
191 |**10**|**OUT_2**|Discrete output #2 (+5V, 20mA)
192 |**2**|**GND_OUT_2**|Discrete output #2 (ground)
193 |**9**|**OUT_1**|Discrete output #1 (+5V, 20mA)
194 |**1**|**GND_OUT_1**|Discrete output #1 (ground)
Admin 11.2 195
Admin 49.1 196 == Indicators ==
Admin 11.2 197
Admin 49.1 198 === DS1 – power indicator ===
Admin 13.1 199
Admin 46.1 200 |**State**|**Description**
201 |**Lights red**|The device is powered
202 |**Off**|The device is not powered
Admin 11.2 203
Admin 49.1 204 === DS2 – operation indicator ===
Admin 11.2 205
Admin 46.1 206 |**State**|**Description**
207 |**Blinking green**|The BMS firmware is running
208 |**Off**|The BMS firmware is not running
Admin 11.2 209
Admin 49.1 210 === DS3 – communication indicator ===
Admin 11.2 211
Admin 46.1 212 |**State**|**Description**
213 |**Blinking yellow (2Hz)**|Initializing communication with BMS Logic boards
214 |**Blinking yellow (25Hz)**|Communication with BMS Logic is established
Admin 11.2 215
Admin 49.1 216 === DS4 – error indicator ===
Admin 11.2 217
218
Admin 46.1 219 |(**State**|**Description**
220 |(**Blinking red**|Errors in communication with BMS Logic
221
Admin 49.1 222 === DS7 – relay 1 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 223
Admin 46.1 224 |**State**|**Description**
225 |**Lights green**|Relay #1 is closed
226 |**Off**|Relay #1 is opened
Admin 11.2 227
Admin 49.1 228 === DS8 – relay 2 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 229
Admin 46.1 230 |**State**|**Description**
231 |**Lights green**|Relay #2 is closed
232 |**Off**|Relay #2 is opened
Admin 19.1 233
Admin 49.1 234 === DS5 – relay 3 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 235
Admin 46.1 236 |**State**|**Description**
237 |**Lights green**|Relay #3 is closed
238 |**Off**|Relay #3 is opened
Admin 11.2 239
Admin 49.1 240 === DS6 – relay 4 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 241
Admin 46.1 242 |**State**|**Description**
243 |**Lights green**|Relay #4 is closed
244 |**Off**|Relay #4 is opened
Admin 11.2 245
Admin 5.3 246