Wiki source code of 2. Connection

Version 13.1 by Admin on 2024/11/13 17:06

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Admin 1.2 1 = ​​​​Headers =
2
3 The BMS Main 2.1 headers are shown in figure below.
4
5 [[The BMS Main 2.1 headers>>image:1731516393377-928.jpeg||height="430" width="428"]]
6
Admin 13.1 7 === P1 – header for power supply ===
Admin 2.2 8
Admin 12.2 9 [[image:1731516593096-166.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 2.2 10
11 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
12 |**1**|**GND**|Ground
13 |**2**|**V+**|Supply voltage 9-30V
Admin 4.2 14
Admin 13.1 15 === P15 – header for BMS Logic ===
Admin 4.2 16
Admin 12.2 17 [[image:1731516577472-301.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 4.2 18
Admin 5.2 19 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
20 |**1**|**RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with BMS Logic
Admin 4.2 21 |**2**|**RS485_B**|RS-485 line B for communication with BMS Logic
22 |**3**|**+5V**|Supply voltage for BMS Logic
23 |**4**|**GND**|Ground
Admin 5.2 24
Admin 13.1 25 === P12 – header for current sensor ===
Admin 5.2 26
Admin 12.2 27 [[image:1731516685999-633.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 5.3 28
29 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
30 |**1**|**+5V**|Supply voltage for the current sensor 5V, max 50 mA
31 |**2**|**GND**|Ground
32 |**3**|**Vcs**|ADC input (current sensor output)
33 |**4**|**Vref**|ADC input (current sensor reference signal)
34
Admin 13.1 35 === P13 – header for humidity sensor ===
Admin 5.3 36
Admin 6.2 37 [[image:1731516942455-641.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
38
39 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
40 |**1**|**+5V**|Supply voltage 5 V, max 50 mA
41 |**2**|**GND**|Ground
42 |**3**|**Vhs**|ADC input (humidity sensor output)
43 |**4**|**Vts**|ADC input (temperature sensor output)
44
Admin 13.1 45 === P8 – header of relay 1 ===
Admin 6.2 46
Admin 12.2 47 [[image:1731517023208-641.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 6.2 48
49 By default, relay 1 is used to control the discharging contactor.
50
Admin 11.2 51 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
52 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 2A)
53 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 54
Admin 13.1 55 === P9 – header of relay 2 ===
Admin 11.2 56
Admin 12.2 57 [[image:1731517025702-799.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 11.2 58
59 By default, relay 2 is used to output the “Allow charging” signal.
60
Admin 6.2 61 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
62 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 2A)
63 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
64
Admin 13.1 65 === P6 – header of relay 3 ===
Admin 6.2 66
Admin 12.2 67 [[image:1731517025702-799.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 6.2 68
Admin 11.2 69 By default, relay 3 is used to control the charging contactor.
Admin 6.2 70
Admin 11.2 71 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
72 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 8A)
73 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
Admin 6.2 74
Admin 13.1 75 === P7 – header of relay 4 ===
Admin 6.2 76
Admin 12.2 77 [[image:1731517025702-799.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 11.2 78
79 By default, relay 4 is used to control the heater.
80
Admin 6.2 81 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
Admin 11.2 82 |**1**|**V+**|Switching voltage (up to 55V, max 8A)
Admin 6.2 83 |**2**|**NO**|Normally open contact
84
Admin 13.1 85 === P14 – header for CAN and RS-485 interfaces ===
Admin 6.2 86
Admin 12.2 87 [[image:1731517180930-597.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 6.2 88
Admin 11.2 89 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
90 |**1**|**EXT_RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with external equipment
91 |**2**|**CAN_H**|CAN H line for communication with external equipment
92 |**3**|**+5V_CAN**|Supply voltage 5V for external devices, max 200 mA
93 |**4**|**EXT_RS485_B**|RS-485 line B for communication with external equipment
94 |**5**|**CAN_L**|CAN L line for communication with external equipment
95 |**6**|**GND_CAN**|Ground
96
Admin 13.1 97 === P21 – CAN termination resistor jumper ===
Admin 11.2 98
Admin 12.2 99 [[image:1731517188900-976.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 11.2 100
101 To connect the termination resistor between the lines **CAN_H** and **CAN_L**, install a jumper, according to the P21 pinout:
102
103 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
104 |**1-2**|**120 Ohm**|Termination resistor 120 Ohm is connected
105 |**2-3**|**-**|Termination resistor 120 Ohm is not connected
106
Admin 13.1 107 === P22 - RS-485 termination resistor jumper ===
Admin 11.2 108
Admin 12.2 109 [[image:1731517195672-298.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 11.2 110
111 To connect the termination resistor between the **EXT_RS485_A** and **EXT_RS485_B** lines, install a jumper according to the P22 pinout:
112
113 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
114 |**1-2**|**120 Ohm**|Terminating resistor 120 Ohm is connected
115 |**2-3**|**-**|Terminating resistor 120 Ohm is not connected
116
Admin 13.1 117 === P11 – header for discrete inputs/outputs ===
Admin 11.2 118
Admin 12.2 119 [[image:1731517206246-979.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
Admin 11.2 120
121 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description**
122 |**16**|**IN_1**|Discrete input #1 “dry contact” (+5V)
123 |**8**|**GND_1**|Discrete input #1 “dry contact” (ground)
124 |**15**|**IN_2**|Discrete input #2 “dry contact” (+5V)
125 |**7**|**GND_2**|Discrete input #2 “dry contact” (ground)
126 |**14**|**IN_3**|Discrete input #3 “dry contact” (+5V)
127 |**6**|**GND_3**|Discrete input #3 “dry contact” (ground)
128 |**13**|**IN_4**|Discrete input #4 “dry contact” (+5V)
129 |**5**|**GND_4**|Discrete input #4 “dry contact” (ground)
130 |**12**|**OUT_4**|Discrete output #4 (+5V, 20mA)
131 |**4**|**GND_OUT_4**|Discrete output #4 (ground)
132 |**11**|**OUT_3**|Discrete output #3 (+5V, 20mA)
133 |**3**|**GND_OUT_3**|Discrete output #3 (ground)
134 |**10**|**OUT_2**|Discrete output #2 (+5V, 20mA)
135 |**2**|**GND_OUT_2**|Discrete output #2 (ground)
136 |**9**|**OUT_1**|Discrete output #1 (+5V, 20mA)
137 |**1**|**GND_OUT_1**|Discrete output #1 (ground)
138
Admin 13.1 139 = Indicators =
Admin 11.2 140
Admin 13.1 141 === DS1 – power indicator ===
142
Admin 11.2 143 |**State**|**Description**
144 |**Lights red**|The device is powered
145 |**Off**|The device is not powered
146
Admin 13.1 147 === DS2 – operation indicator ===
Admin 11.2 148
149 |**State**|**Description**
150 |**Blinking green**|The BMS firmware is running
151 |**Off**|The BMS firmware is not running
152
Admin 13.1 153 === DS3 – communication indicator ===
Admin 11.2 154
155 |**State**|**Description**
156 |**Blinking yellow (2Hz)**|Initializing communication with BMS Logic boards
157 |**Blinking yellow (25Hz)**|Communication with BMS Logic is established
158
Admin 13.1 159 === DS4 – error indicator ===
Admin 11.2 160
161 |**State**|**Description**
162 |**Blinking red**|Errors in communication with BMS Logic
163
Admin 13.1 164 === DS7 – relay 1 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 165
Admin 12.2 166 |**State**|**Description**
Admin 11.2 167 |**Lights green**|Relay #1 is closed
168 |**Off**|Relay #1 is opened
169
Admin 13.1 170 === DS8 – relay 2 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 171
172 |**State**|**Description**
173 |**Lights green**|Relay #2 is closed
174 |**Off**|Relay #2 is opened
175
Admin 13.1 176 === DS5 – relay 3 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 177
178 |**State**|**Description**
179 |**Lights green**|Relay #3 is closed
180 |**Off**|Relay #3 is opened
181
Admin 13.1 182 === DS6 – relay 4 indicator ===
Admin 11.2 183
184 |**State**|**Description**
185 |**Lights green**|Relay #4 is closed
186 |**Off**|Relay #4 is opened
187
Admin 5.3 188