Changes for page 2. Installation and connection
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - drafts.BMS Logic 18.WebHome1 +Battery management systems.BMS Logic 18.WebHome - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,19 @@ 1 -== 2.1 Installation procedure == 1 +(% data-numbered-headings-start="2" style="--numbered-headings-start: 1;font-size: 0px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0);margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" %) 2 += Installation and connection = 2 2 4 +== Safety rules == 5 + 6 +Before use, **configure the system**. Proper operation of the BMS is possible only if it is correctly configured. 7 + 8 +It is not recommended to use the system in batteries formed by several series of cells connected in parallel. To increase capacity, it is recommended to connect several cells in parallel groups, and then connect the groups in series. 9 + 10 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 11 +((( 12 +The BMS can be connected to batteries with life-threatening and health-hazardous voltage levels. When working with high-voltage batteries, observe electrical safety regulations, use safety glasses, protective clothing, insulated tools and appliances. To prevent the damage of device avoid electrostatic discharges while working with the battery. 13 +))) 14 + 15 +== Installation procedure == 16 + 3 3 The mounting area of the BMS Logic 18 must be protected from mechanical particles (dust, dirt, large objects) and water. The BMS Logic 18 is recommended to be placed close to the cells it controls, but away from high current circuits to reduce interference to measuring circuits and increase overall reliability of installation. 4 4 5 5 The installation site must provide convenient access for subsequent connection to the device’s headers. ... ... @@ -8,34 +8,33 @@ 8 8 9 9 Overall and mounting dimensions of the BMS Logic 18 are shown below. 10 10 11 -[[image:173 3150108388-179.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="384" width="555"]]25 +[[image:1736771889450-259.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="405" width="600"]] 12 12 13 13 |**Parameter**|**Value** 14 -| 28 +|((( 15 15 Overall dimensions (length × width × height), mm 16 16 )))|214 × 140 × 16 17 17 |Mounting dimensions (length × width), mm|198 × 132 18 18 |Mounting holes|M4 19 -|Headers X1-X5 type|Molex series Micro-Fit 20 20 21 -== (% style="color:#333333" %)2.2 (%%)Headers ==34 +== Headers == 22 22 36 +The BMS Logic 18 is designed to measure temperature and voltage of 18 battery cells. 23 23 38 +[[image:1736770801015-488.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="350" width="600"]] 24 24 40 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 41 +((( 42 +**Attention!** 43 +All headers are shown from the device side! 44 +))) 25 25 46 +=== X1 – header for cells === 26 26 48 +Receptacle Housing: Molex 430252000. Terminals: Molex 43030 27 27 50 +[[image:1733150257406-647.jpeg||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="73" width="256"]] 28 28 29 -== == 30 - 31 -The BMS Logic 18 is designed to measure temperature and voltage of 18 battery cells. 32 - 33 -[[image:1733150257403-684.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="376" width="640"]] 34 - 35 -=== 2.2.1 X1 – header for cells === 36 - 37 -[[image:1733150257406-647.jpeg||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="76" width="268"]] 38 - 39 39 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description** 40 40 |**1**|**V-**|Minus of the cell stack 41 41 |**2**|**C2**|Cell #2 ... ... @@ -60,8 +60,10 @@ 60 60 61 61 === X2 – header 1 for temperature sensors === 62 62 63 - [[image:1733150257408-172.jpeg||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]76 +Receptacle Housing: Molex 430251800. Terminals: Molex 43030 64 64 78 +[[image:1733150257408-172.jpeg||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="81" width="267"]] 79 + 65 65 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description** 66 66 |**1**|**TEMPG9**|Ground of the thermistor #9 67 67 |**2**|**TEMPG8**|Ground of the thermistor #8 ... ... @@ -82,14 +82,12 @@ 82 82 |**17**|**TEMP2**|Signal from the thermistor #2 83 83 |**18**|**TEMP1**|Signal from the thermistor #1 84 84 100 +=== X3 – header 2 for temperature sensors === 85 85 86 -1. 87 -11. 88 -111. X3 – header 2 for temperature sensors 102 +Receptacle Housing: Molex 430251800. Terminals: Molex 43030 89 89 104 +[[image:1733150257410-796.jpeg||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="81" width="268"]] 90 90 91 -[[image:1733150257410-796.jpeg]] 92 - 93 93 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description** 94 94 |**1**|**TEMPG18**|Ground of the thermistor #18 95 95 |**2**|**TEMPG17**|Ground of the thermistor #17 ... ... @@ -110,12 +110,11 @@ 110 110 |**17**|**TEMP11**|Signal from the thermistor #11 111 111 |**18**|**TEMP10**|Signal from the thermistor #10 112 112 126 +=== X4, X5 – headers for communication with BMS Main === 113 113 114 -1. 115 -11. 116 -111. X4, X5 – headers for communication with BMS Main 128 +Receptacle Housing: Molex 430250400. Terminals: Molex 43030 117 117 118 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/INASIB~~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.emz]]130 +[[image:1733150513230-598.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="89" width="81"]] 119 119 120 120 |**Pin**|**Name**|**Description** 121 121 |**1**|**RS485_A**|RS-485 line A for communication with the BMS Main ... ... @@ -123,10 +123,9 @@ 123 123 |**3**|**+5V**|Supply voltage 5V 124 124 |**4**|**GND**|Ground 125 125 138 +== Switches and Indicators == 126 126 127 -1. 128 -11. 129 -111. SWD1 – address switch 140 +=== SWD1 – address switch === 130 130 131 131 |**Switch number**|**Description** 132 132 |**1**|The first (the lowest) bit of the address. Position ON - bit is 1 ... ... @@ -135,27 +135,65 @@ 135 135 |**4**|The fourth bit of the address. Position ON - bit is 1 136 136 |**5**|The fifth (the highest) bit of the address. Position ON - bit is 1 137 137 149 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 150 +((( 151 +**Note: **There is no SWD1 switch in the recent revisions of the BMS Logic 18. The device address must be configured in the settings (see the section [[3. Configuration>>doc:Battery management systems.BMS Logic 18.3\. Configuration.WebHome]]). 152 +))) 138 138 139 - **Note– There is noSWD1switchintheecentrevisionsof the BMS Logic 18. The device addressmustbe configuredin thesettings **(seethesection 4.2 Configuration procedure).154 +=== SWD2 – RS-485 termination resistor switch === 140 140 156 +To connect the termination resistor between the **RS485_A** and **RS485_B** lines, switch SWD2 to the ON position. 141 141 142 -1. 143 -11. 144 -111. SWD2 – RS-485 termination resistor switch 158 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 159 +((( 160 +**Note: **There is no SWD2 switch in the recent revisions of the BMS Logic 18. Connect a 120 Ohm termination resistor directly to the X5 connector between the lines RS485_A and RS485_B. 161 +))) 145 145 146 - Toconnectthetermination resistorbetweenthe **RS485_A** and**RS485_B** lines, switch SWD2tothe ON position.163 +=== DS1 – mode indicator === 147 147 165 +(% style="width:551px" %) 166 +|(% style="width:188px" %)**State**|(% style="width:362px" %)**Description** 167 +|(% style="width:188px" %)**Blinking**|(% style="width:362px" %)Connection between the BMS Main and the device is established 168 +|(% style="width:188px" %)**Short flashing (~~50 milliseconds in a second)**|(% style="width:362px" %)The device is measuring voltage and temperature. No communication between the BMS Main and the device 169 +|(% style="width:188px" %)**Long flashing (1 second in a 2 second period)**|(% style="width:362px" %)The device is in the bootloader mode 148 148 149 - **Note– There is no SWD2 switch in the recent revisions of the BMS Logic 18.Connecta 120 Ohm termination resistor directly to theX5 connectorbetweenthe lines RS485_A and RS485_B.**171 +== Connection procedure == 150 150 173 +=== Connection to BMS Main === 151 151 152 -1. 153 -11. 154 -111. DS1 – mode indicator 175 +To connect the BMS Main to BMS Logic 18 do the following steps: 155 155 156 -|**State**|**Description** 157 -|**Blinking**|Connection between the BMS Main and the device is established 158 -|**Short flashing (~~50 milliseconds in a second)**|The device is measuring voltage and temperature. No communication between the BMS Main and the device 159 -|**Long flashing (1 second in a 2 second period)**|The device is in the bootloader mode 177 +1. Connect the BMS Main to the first BMS Logic 18 (P15 -> X4); 178 +1. Connect the BMS Logic 18 to each other (X5 -> X4); 179 +1. Switch SWD2 on the last BMS Logic 18 to the ON position or connect a 120 Ohm termination resistor directly to the X5 connector of the last BMS Logic 18. 160 160 181 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 182 +((( 183 +**Recommendations:** 184 +~1. The total cable length (the sum of the lengths of all cables) between the BMS Main and the last BMS Logic 18 should not exceed 500 meters. 185 +2. Make all connections with the same cable. 186 +3. For a total cable length of more than 10 meters use twisted pair with the 120 Ohm wave impedance. 187 +))) 188 + 189 +=== Connecting battery cells === 190 + 191 +To connect the battery cells, follow figure below. Incorrect connection of the cells can damage the BMS Logic 18. 192 + 193 +Begin the connection with the negative of the battery: the "V-" of the first BMS Logic 18 is connected to "B-", then the first cell (C1) of the battery is connected, then the second (C2), etc. The “V-“ of the next BMS Logic 18 is connected to the C18 of the previous BMS Logic 18. If not all inputs of the cells are used, then the remaining inputs are connected to the cell with the most potential. 194 + 195 + 196 +[[image:1733151263524-832.jpeg||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="492" width="612"]] 197 + 198 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 199 +((( 200 +**Attention!** 201 +Connect the battery according to the diagram, otherwise the device may be damaged! 202 +))) 203 + 204 +=== Connecting thermistors === 205 + 206 +Thermistors should be fastened to the cells, excluding short circuits to the cell terminals (for example, isolate thermistors with heat shrink). For reliable operation, it is recommended to use all thermistors (a temperature sensor per cell). 207 + 208 +[[image:1733231170607-745.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="324" width="806"]] 209 + 161 161
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